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CNA KEY TERMS EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -100 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: body alignment
Answer:
The way the head, trunk, arms, and legs are aligned with one another; posture
Question 2: feces
Answer:
The semi-solid mass of waste products in the colon that are expelled through the anus
Question 3: contamination
Answer:
The process of becoming unclean
Question 4: fecal impaction
Answer:
The prolonged retention and buildup of feces in the rectum
Question 5: dorsiflexion
Answer:
Bending the toes and foot up at the ankle
Question 6: assisted living facility
Answer:
Provides housing, support services, and health care to persons needing help with daily activities
Question 7: colostomy
Answer:
A surgically created opening between the colon and abdominal wall
Question 8: biohazardous waste
Answer:
Items contaminated with blood, body fluids, secretions, or excretions; bio means life, and hazardous means dangerous or harmful
Question 9: flexion
Answer:
Bending a body part
Question 10: blood pressure
Answer:
The amount of force exerted against the walls of an artery by the blood
Question 11: abuse
Answer:
The intentional mistreatment or harm of another person
Question 12: civil laws
Answer:
Laws dealing with relationships between people
Question 13: anorexia
Answer:
The loss of appetite
Question 14: delegate
Answer:
To authorize another person to perform a task
Question 15: constrict
Answer:
To narrow
Question 16: bradypnea
Answer:
Slow breathing; respiration are less than 12 per minute
Question 17: developmental task
Answer:
A skill that must be completed during a stage of development; a stage cannot be skipped
Question 18: fainting
Answer:
The sudden loss of consciousness from an inadequate blood supply to the brain
Question 19: friction
Answer:
The rubbing of one surface against another
Question 20: flatus
Answer:
Gas or air passed through the anus
Question 21: ethics
Answer:
Knowledge of what is right conduct and wrong conduct
Question 22: comprehensive care plane
Answer:
A written guide giving direction for the resident's care (required by OBRA)
Question 23: defamation
Answer:
Injuring a person's name and reputation by making false statements to a third person
Question 24: dilate
Answer:
To expand or open wider
Question 25: communicable disease
Answer:
A disease caused by pathogens that spread easily; a contagious disease
Question 26: active physical restraint
Answer:
A restraint attached to the person's body and to a fixed (non-movable object; it restricts movement or body access
Question 27: diastolic pressure
Answer:
The pressure in the arteries when the heart is at rest
Question 28: anxiety
Answer:
A vague, uneasy feeling in response to stress