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CNA PRACTICE TEST 3 (50 QUESTIONS)
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -50 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: When making an occupied bed, it is important to
Answer:
- make half of the bed at one time
- have one side rail up and one down
- make a toe pleat in the top covers
- do all of the above
Answer: D
When making an occupied bed, it is important to make half of the bed at one time, to have one side rail up and one down, and to make a toe pleat in the top covers.
Question 2: Accurate daily weights are measured
Answer:
- at the same time each day
- with the resident fully clothed
- in the morning
- all of the above
Answer: A
Weight may fluctuate during the day, so to be accurate you must weigh residents at the same time each day.
Question 3: A resident who is too large for staff members to transfer safely is
Answer:
- moved with a mechanical lifting device
- placed on a calorie-controlled diet
- left in bed, but turned every two hours
- left in bed, but repositioned every hour
Answer: A
Use a mechanical device to protect both the resident and the staff.
Question 4: The procedure for bathing that prevents damage to the skin is to
Answer:
- rub carefully with a rough washcloth
- use a large amount of lotion
- rinse well and dry thoroughly
- apply a generous amount of talcum powder after the bath
Answer: C
The best way to prevent skin breakdown is to rinse and dry well.Question 5: As you are transferring a patient, the resident becomes weak and starts to fall. You should
Answer:
- hold the patient's transfer belt and lean away from the fall
- call for help
- grasp the transfer belt and lower the resident to the floor along your bent leg
- hold the resident tightly and lean backwards
Answer: C
Grasp the transfer belt and lower the resident to the floor along your bent leg.
Question 6: Safe use of oxygen therapy includes
Answer:
- always setting the flowmeter at 2-3 liters per minute
- using wool blankets only
- cleansing the nasal prongs each shift with alcohol
- posting a no smoking sign on the door
Answer: D
Choice a is wrong because the flow is set by the physician. Choice b is wrong because wool can cause sparks, and c is wrong because alcohol causes drying. Therefore, only choice d is correct.Question 7: On entering a room, you notice that the patient is not breathing. Your first action should be to
Answer:
- call for help
- lay the resident down on his back
- give four quick breaths
- give 8-10 abdominal thrusts
Answer: A
Always call for help first in an emergency.Question 8: When a resident is on I & O, which of the following are measured?
Answer:
- liquids other than water
- see-through liquids only
- milk, ice cream, and carbonated beverages
- all substances that are fluid at room temperature
Answer: D
All items that are liquid at room temperature are considered fluid (for example, ice cream, gelatin dessert, and so on).
Question 9: The resident states that a mistake has been made: there is salt on her tray, although the doctor has ordered a low-salt diet. You should
Answer:
- explain this means no salt when preparing food
- tell the patient not to use the salt
- check the diet order with the nurse
- call the kitchen for a new tray
Answer: C
Any diet question must be answered before the resident eats.
Question 10: Which statement about trimming a diabetic's toenails is correct?
Answer:
- You should always cut the toenails in a rounded pattern.
- Be sure you have the doctor's order before beginning.
- Always use safety/bandage scissors on diabetic residents.
- A nursing assistant may not trim a diabetic's toenails.
Answer: D
A nursing assistant never trims a diabetic's toenails. The diabetic often has extremely poor circulation to the feet, and any injury could lead to amputation.Question 11: You are removing a soiled gown from a resident who has an IV. You should
Answer:
- remove the opposite arm from the gown first
- have the nurse remove the IV needle
- disconnect the bag and tubing
- slip the gown over the IV solution bag
Answer: A
Remove the sleeve from the arm without tubing first.