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CNA PRACTICE TEST 4 ( 50 QUESTIONS)
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -50 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: A cane should be used on
Answer:
- the affected (weak) side of the body
- the unaffected (strong) side of the body
- the side with the strongest arm
- the weak side one day, strong side next day
Answer: B
If the cane is not used on the strong side, the resident may fall.
Question 2: A sign of dementia in elderly patients is
Answer:
- a need to eat regular meals
- not knowing who and where they are
- an ability to figure out problems
- a good memory for recent events
Answer: B
Only choice b is usually seen in dementia.
Question 3: Failure to raise the side rails on the bed of a confused patient is an act of
Answer:
- malpractice
- negligence
- overt commission
- breaking a criminal law
Answer: B
Negligence is an unintentional act of injury.
Question 4: The nursing assistant must report abuse of a resident by
Answer:
- the family
- the staff
- another patient
- all of the above
Answer: D
Federal and state laws require reporting of any abuse, whether it comes from staff, family, or other residents.
Question 5: Frequent mouth care should be given to residents who
Answer:
- receive oxygen therapy
- are unconscious
- receive tube feedings
- all of the above
Answer: D
All of the residents mentioned have high risk of mouth breathing; therefore, they all should be receiving frequent mouth care.
Question 6: Correct ROM for the neck includes
Answer:
- pronation, supination, flexion
- rotation, abduction, adduction
- abduction, adduction, flexion, extension
- flexion, extension, rotation
Answer: D
The neck is only capable of moving forward, backward, and side to side. Therefore, choice d is the only correct answer.
Question 7: Before dressing a resident, you should
Answer:
- close the door and pull the curtain
- choose the proper clothes
- check for a doctor's order
- do all of the above
Answer: A
Choice b is incorrect because some residents are capable of choosing their own clothing. Choice c is incorrect because there will not be a doctor's order for dressing. Choice d is therefore also incorrect.
Question 8: If the patient is in traction, you should never
Answer:
- monitor affected skin temperature
- give a total bed bath
- change the position of weights
- monitor distal pulses
Answer: C
Position of weights in traction is ordered by a doctor. Therefore, the nursing assistant should never change the position of weights without an order.
Question 9: To move a resident with a fractured hip, you would
Answer:
- roll her toward the affected side
- roll her toward the unaffected side
- use an abduction pillow
- check the physician's order
Answer: D
If your resident has a fractured hip, there must a physician's order for a moving technique.Question 10: When a patient turns on the call bell every few minutes, the appropriate response is to
Answer:
- ask the patient not to call so often
- stop by the room more often
- place the call bell out of reach
- tell the patient how busy you are
Answer: B
Patients who use their call bell frequently are usually afraid they will be ignored if they don't call often.Stopping in frequently reassures them.Question 11: Reporting exactly what you see is an example of a (an)_____ observation.
Answer:
- clinical
- objective
- personal
- subjective
Answer: B
Objective means something you can see, feel, smell, or touch.