CNA: PROMETRIC - EXAM STUDY GUIDE

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CNA: PROMETRIC - EXAM STUDY GUIDE

Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation

This Exam contains:

-Guarantee passing score -98 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation

Question 1: abuse by spouses, intimate partners, or family members

Answer:

Workplace violence Question 2: 24-hour skilled care given in hospitals and ambulatory surgical centers for people who require short-term, immediate care for illnesses or injuries

Answer:

Advance directive

Question 3: Active ROM

Answer:

performed by a resident themselves without help. NA role: Encourage

Question 4: Prone

Answer:

on stomach

Question 5: Items used to take a blood pressure

Answer:

A stethoscope and a blood pressure cuff--also called a sphygmomanometer

Question 6: intentional touching of a person without their consent

Answer:

Domestic violence

Question 7: Vitamins

Answer:

needed by the body to function. The body cannot produce most of them--they can only be obtained by eating certain foods. A, D, E, and K are fat-soluble (carried and stored in body fat). B and C are water-soluble (broken down by water in the body, and used by the body but cannot be stored)

Question 8: C-cane--used to improve balance

Function grip cane--has a straight grip handle to improve grip control and provide a little more support Quad cane--four feet and a rectangular base--designed to bear more weight than other canes

Answer:

Gain intake should be half whoe grains Question 9: Residences for people who need some help with daily care, such as showers, meals, and dressing

Answer:

Acute care Question 10: given in facilities or homes for people who have approximately six months or less to live. Give physical and emotional care and comfort and also support the family.

Answer:

Long-term care

Question 11: improper or illegal use of someone's money or property

Answer:

Assault

Question 12: Use gait belt, stand on their weaker side, lead with the strong side, place wheelchair on strong side

Answer:

Hypertension

Question 13: Military time

Answer:

Midnight = 0000

• am = 0100

1pm = 1300 Question 14: treating blood, body fluids (not including sweat), non-intact skin (like abrasions, pimples, or open sores), and mucous membranes as if they were infected.Should be used with all residents Only safe way to do your job

Answer:

HIV testing Question 15: purposeful failure to provide needed care, resulting in harm to a person

Answer:

Passive neglect Question 16: abuse of staff by others at work (other staff, residents, or visitors

Answer:

False imprisonment

Question 17: Empathy

Answer:

identifying with the feelings of others. Understanding their problems because of personal experience.Identify with and care about them

Question 18: Transfer Belt

Answer:

Wash hands. Provide privacy. Lower Bed. Lock bed wheels. Assist the resident to sit with feet flat on the floor. Put on non-skid shoes and tie the laces. Place the belt over the resident's clothing and around the waist--not over bare skin. Tighten until it is snug but there is enough room to insert hand under belt.Make sure skin folds aren't caught under it. Position the buckle off-center for comfort

Question 19: Importance of wrinkle free linen

Answer:

Sheets that do not lie flat under the resident's body increase the risk of pressure ulcers because they cut off circulation Question 20: the way the parts of the body work together when a person moves. Proper technique helps save energy and prevent injury Carry objects close to your body, point feet and body in direction of movement, avoid twisting at waist, wide base of support, bend knees for a lower center of gravity, use both hands Raise the bed so you don't have to bend so much, get help when lifting, agree on a signal

Answer:

Falling residents Question 21: forcing a person to perform or participate in sexual acts outside of their will, including unwanted touching and exposure, porn

Answer:

Financial Abuse

Question 22: Fact

Answer:

something that is definitely true, has evidence to back it up Question 23: purposeful mistreatment that causes physical, mental, or emotional pain or injury to someone

Answer:

Neglect

Question 24: Sexual contact

Answer:

intercourse, contact of the mouth with both areas, contact of the hands with front area Question 25: legal document that allows people to choose what medical care they wish to have if they are unable to make those decisions themselves and can name someone to make decisions for them if they cannot

Answer:

Cliche