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CNA VOCABULARY EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -100 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Fluid overload
Answer:
a condition in which the body is unable to handle the amount of fluid consumed.
Question 2: Contact Precautions
Answer:
used when a resident is at risk of transmitting or contracting a microorganism from touching an infected object or person.
Question 3: Edema
Answer:
swelling caused by excess fluid in body tissues.
Question 4: Abduction
Answer:
moving a body part away from the body.
Question 5: Empathy
Answer:
being able to enter into the feelings of others.
Question 6: Closed bed
Answer:
a bed completely made with the bedspread and blankets in place.
Question 7: Fluid balance
Answer:
maintaining equal input and output, or taking in and eliminating equal amounts of fluid.
Question 8: Airborne Precautions
Answer:
used for diseases that can be transmitted through the air after being expelled.
Question 9: Abuse
Answer:
purposely causing physical, mental, or emotional pain or injury to someone.
Question 10: Financial abuse
Answer:
stealing, taking advantage of, or improperly using the money, property, or other assets of another.
Question 11: Battery
Answer:
when a person is touched without his or her permission.
Question 12: False imprisonment
Answer:
the unlawful restraint of someone which affects the person's freedom of movement; includes both the threat of being physically restrained and actually being physically restrained.
Question 13: Care plan
Answer:
a plan developed for each resident to achieve certain goals.
Question 14: Constipation
Answer:
the difficult and often painful elimination of a hard, dry stool.
Question 15: Assistive devices
Answer:
special equipment that helps a person who is ill or disabled to perform ADLs; also called adaptive devices.
Question 16: Angina pectoris
Answer:
chest pain.
Question 17: Chronic
Answer:
refers to the fact that a disease or condition is long-term or long-lasting.
Question 18: Double-bagging
Answer:
putting waste in a trash bag, closing it, and putting the first bag in a second, clean trash bag and closing it.
Question 19: Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)
Answer:
medical procedures used when a person's heart or lungs have stopped working.
Question 20: Compassionate
Answer:
caring, concerned, empathetic, and understanding.
Question 21: Digestion
Answer:
the process of breaking down food so that it can be absorbed into the cells.
Question 22: Care team
Answer:
people with different education and experience who help care for residents.
Question 23: Expiration
Answer:
exhaling air out of the lungs.
Question 24: Activities of Daily Living (ADLs)
Answer:
personal care tasks a person does every day to care for him- or herself; include bathing, dressing, caring for teeth and hair, toileting, eating and drinking, and moving around.
Question 25: Asepsis
Answer:
term meaning that no infection is present.
Question 26: Dilate
Answer:
to widen.
Question 27: Adduction
Answer:
moving a body part toward the body.
Question 28: Apathy
Answer:
a lack of interest.