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Connecticut Driver's Manual Study Guide Flashcards What happens with a poorly running engine? A poorly running engine may lose power, may not start, gets poor fuel economy, and pollutes the air.What is dangerous about worn or bald tires? They increase stopping distance and make turning difficult when the road is wet. They increase the chance of "hydroplaning" and the chance of having a flat tire.What do green road signs mean?Guide signs How should you use the ramp when merging onto a high-speed roadway?Use the ramp to build up speed.What parts of your brain does alcohol affect? judgement first, and slows reflexes and reaction time, reduces your ability to see clearly, and makes you less alert.Where are the no-zones for trucks?Directly behind, directly to the left of the cab, directly in front, and a triangle that stems from the right passenger seat of the truck, and which the base is at the rear of the truck.Why is side vision important?You need to see "out of the corner of your eye". This helps you spot vehicles or trouble while still paying attention to the road. You should also use your side mirrors and quick glances if necessary.
True or False: Safety belts are good on long trips, but are
not needed for short ones.
FALSE: Over half of traffic deaths happen within 25 miles
of home. Many of them occur on roads with speed limits less than 45.Where does one look when you "scan"?Look ahead, to the sides, and behind your vehicle.True or False: Seat belts can trap you inside the car.FALSE: It takes less than a second to undo a seat belt.Also, they can keep you from getting knocked out during a crash; it's better to be conscious so you can escape, rather than risk not wearing a seatbelt.Why might people be distracted while driving? cell phones, delivery persons, construction workers, children, not paying attention What is important to know about the braking system?ONLY your brakes can stop your vehicle. If something seems to be wrong with your brakes, have a mechanic check them.What happens if a 16-17 year old driver fails the alcohol test?their license will be suspended for at least a year, depending on their DUI record What should you look for when turning at an intersection?Look for a safe opening in the traffic. Make sure no vehicles or obstructions are in your path. Look once more before you turn.If your vehicle does not pass an emissions inspection, how long do have to fix the problem?60 days Why is judging distances and speeds important? It is important to know how far away you are from other cars so that you can merge safely, change lanes, and enter
another road.
Why is the exhaust system important?The exhaust system helps reduced the noise from the engine, helps cool the hot gases coming from the running engine, and moves these gases to the rear of the vehicle.NEVER sit in a vehicle with the motor running for a long time, if in a closed space.What are four restrictions for 16-17 year old licensed drivers?: Transport more passengers than there are seat belts : Operate any vehicle that requires a public passenger
transportation permit or a vanpool vehicle : Use a cell
phone in ANY way : Transport any passenger on a
motorcycle for six months after the issuance of a motorcycle endorsement.What are speed limits posted for?The IDEAL conditions. Slow down if weather is bad.What should you do if your brakes fail?Pump the brakes, use the parking brake, or shift to lower gears and look for a place to stop.What should you do if your car has a two part seat belt?Use both seat and shoulder belts!How much of an opening do you need to merge with other traffic?4-seconds of an opening.What are the curfew restrictions?11 p.m. to 5 a.m. unless traveling for employment, school, religious activities, medical necessity, or if the driver is assigned in the Safe Ride Program.What is the conviction for a 16-17 year old for using a cell phone?license suspension What drivers may be confused?tourists, drivers who slow down for no reason, drivers who are lost What should you do when approaching a railroad crossing?Slow down and look up and down the tracks to make sure that no trains are coming. Obey all signals and signs. Do not try to pass a lighted arm.What should you do if your car is skidding? Ease your foot off the gas pedal.Keep the steering wheel straight.If you must turn, do it slowly.Do not turn until your tires are gripping the road.When should you start to slow down when you are exiting a high-speed roadway?ONLY when you are on the exit ramp.Are cell phones allowed to be used while driving in CT?No, only hands-free ones may be used.16-17 year olds CANNOT use hands-free phones, either.How far along the road do safe drivers look ahead?12 seconds down the road When is it important to look for vehicles behind you?In heavy traffic, when changing lanes, slowing down, backing up or driving down a long or steep hill.What is the fine for a seat belt violation? $75 What could unbalanced tires and low-pressure tires do?They cause faster tire wear, reduce fuel economy, and make the vehicle harder to steer and stop.When should you slow down?Before a sharp curve, When the roadway is slippery, and when there is standing water on the road.What should you do if your tire blows out? Hold the steering wheel tightly and keep going straight.Slow down gradually. Use the brake lightly.Pull off the road, if possible.
How does one turn using the "push/pull" method? One hand pulls while the other stays in the same place, the wheel sliding through that hand. The hands should never touch.How should your hands be placed on the steering wheel?Left hand between 8 and 10 o' clock / Right hand between
- and 4 o' clock.
How big should your space cushion be?Three seconds Where can you not park from a fire hydrant? within 10 feet Where can you not park from a stop sign? within 25 feet How does one turn "hand-over-hand"?Use for sharp turns, and straighten out the steering wheel by hand after the turn.What should you do when you want to change lanes? Look in your rear view and side mirrors, Look over your shoulder in the direction you plan to move, Check quickly, Check the far lane, Take one lane at a time
True or False: If I get hit from the side, I am better off being
thrown across the car and away from the crash point.
FALSE: When a vehicle gets hit from the side, it moves
sideways... However, the passengers move towards the point of collision!What does the suspension system do?The suspension helps control the vehicle and provides a comfortable ride over varying road surfaces.What are the passenger restrictions for the entire time one holds a learner's permit?Only a licensed driving instructor / someone who is providing instruction and is at least 20 years old and whose license has not been suspended during the four years prior to training / a parent /a legal guardian When should you increase your space cushion? Slippery roads / The driver behind you wants to pass / Following motorcycles / Following drivers who cannot see you / You are being followed too closely / Pulling a trailer / Low visibility / Following emergency vehicles / Railroad crossings / Stopped on a hill or incline How far away from the curb can you park? You cannot park more than one foot away from the curb What happens if you fail the blood, breath, or urine test for alcohol?license suspended for 90 days or more, depending on record What happens if a 16-17 year old driver refuses to take the alcohol test?their license will be suspended for at least 18 months, depending on their record What does a pentagon shaped sign mean?school zone / school crossing What do you do when you see or hear an emergency vehicle from ANY direction?Pull over to the right edge of the road, or as near to the right as possible, and stop your vehicle. Remain stopped until the emergency vehicle has passed, unless otherwise instructed.What tolerance do you have if you are 21 years of age or younger?"zero tolerance" less than .02% Is insurance required for the car you are driving?Yes. CT requires continuous insurance coverage on any registered vehicle.What should you do in a power failure?Keep a strong grip on the steering wheel. It will be difficult to turn.Pull off of the roadway. You may have to push on the brake pedal hard to stop.
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