Which of the following medical terms refers to the inflammation of the appendix?
 a) Appendectomy
 b) Appendicitis
 c) Appendectomy
 d) Appendicular
 Answer: b) Appendicitis
 Rationale: Appendicitis is the correct term for the inflammation of the appendix. It
is important for EMTs to recognize this condition to provide appropriate care to
patients.
A patient presents with dyspnea. What is the patient experiencing?
 a) Chest pain
 b) Difficulty breathing
 c) Seizure
 d) Nausea
 Answer: b) Difficulty breathing
 Rationale: Dyspnea is a medical term that refers to difficulty in breathing. EMTs
need to be familiar with this term to assess and manage respiratory distress in
patients.
Which term describes the surgical removal of a limb?
 a) Amputation
 b) Incision
 c) Excision
 d) Resection
 Answer: a) Amputation
 Rationale: Amputation is the correct term for the surgical removal of a limb. EMTs
should be knowledgeable about this term when encountering traumatic injuries.
What is the medical term for high blood pressure?
 a) Hypotension
 b) Hypertension
 c) Hypoglycemia