Exam 4: NUR209/ NUR 209 (New 2024/
2025 Update) Medical Surgical Nursing II | Questions and Verified Answers| 100% Correct| A Grade – Fortis
QUESTION
Admission vital signs for a brain-injured patient are blood pressure 128/68, pulse 110, and respirations 26. Which set of vital signs, if taken 1 hour after admission, will be of most concern to the nurse?
Answer:
Blood pressure 154/68, pulse 56, respirations 12
QUESTION
An unconscious patient is admitted to the ed with a head injury. The pa- tient's spouse and teenage children stay at pt's side and ask many questions about the treatment
Answer:
Allow the family to stay with the patient and briefly explain all procedures to them
QUESTION
A 20-year old make patient is admitted with a head injury after a collision while playing football, after noting the patient has developed clear nasal drainage, which action should the nurse take?
Answer:
Check drainage for glucose content
QUESTION
A patient who has suspected epidural hematoma is admitted to the emer- gency department.Which action will the nurse expect to take?
Answer:
Prepare the patient for craniotomy
QUESTION
The public health nurse is planning a program to decrease the incidence of meningitis in teenagers and young adults. Which action is most likely to be effective?
Answer:
Encourage immunization for adolescent and college freshmen
QUESTION
Nurses in change-of-shift report are discussing the care of a patient with a stroke who has progressively increasing weakness and decreasing level of consciousness (LOC). Which nursing diagnosis do they determine has the highest priority for the patient
Answer:
Risk for aspiration
QUESTION
The home health nurse caring for an 81 year old
Answer:
provide support to the spouse caregiver
QUESTION
A patient in the emergency department with sudden onset right sided weakness is diagnosed with an intracerebral hemorrhage
Answer:
The patient has atrial fibrillation and takes warfarin
QUESTION
When caring for a patient who has experienced a T2 spinal cord transec- tion
Answer:
urinary catheter care continuous cardiac monitoring maintain a warm room temperature administer H2 receptor blockers
QUESTION
What information would the nurse seek from a patient with newly diag- nosed trigeminal neuralgia?
Answer:
Triggers leading to facial discomfort
QUESTION
A patient is being admitted with possible stroke. Which information from the assessment indicates that the nurse should consult with the hcp before giving a prescription dose of aspirin
Answer:
The patient reports that the symptoms began with a severe headache
QUESTION
A patient with Bell's palsy refuses to eat while others are present because of embarrassment about drooling. The best response by the nurse to the patient's behavior is to
Answer:
Respect the patient's desire and arrange for privacy at mealtimes
QUESTION
A 70 year old female patient with left-sided hemiparesis arrives by ambu- lance to emergency department.
Answer:
Check respiratory rate and effort
QUESTION
Which preventative actions by the nurse will help limit the development of systemic inflammatory response syndrome SATA
Answer:
use aseptic technique when caring for invasive line or device ambulate postoperative patients asap remove indwelling urinary catheter asap after surgery administer prescribed antibiotics within 1 hour
QUESTION
While ambulating in the room, a patient complains of feeling dizzy.. in order
Answer:
have the patient sit down take the patient's blood pressure give the patient something to drink notify pcp