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FGCU CIVIC LITERACY EXAM

Exam (elaborations) Jan 8, 2026
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FGCU CIVIC LITERACY EXAM

Actual Qs and Ans - Expert-Verified Explanation -Guaranteed passing score -100 Questions and Answers

-Format: Multiple-choice / Flashcard

Question 1: Which of the following documents provided an outline for a state-centered government?

  • Federalist Papers
  • Bill of Rights
  • Articles of Confederation
  • Common Sense

Answer:

  • Articles of Confederation

Question 2: What is an example of a power reserved to the states?

  • declaring war
  • creating school systems
  • coining money
  • making treaties

Answer:

  • creating school systems

Question 3: Which of the following was established by a constitutional amendment?

  • The Senate may ratify treaties negotiated by the House of Representatives.
  • Senators may serve no more than two terms.
  • The President may sign bills passed by both houses of Congress.
  • The President may serve no more than two elected terms.

Answer:

  • The President may serve no more than two elected terms.
  • Question 4: Which right did the colonists consider "inalienable" in the Declaration of Independence?

  • privacy
  • trial by jury
  • pursuit of happiness
  • voting

Answer:

  • pursuit of happiness
  • Question 5: Which scenario represents a violation of the Equal Protection Clause?

  • A state law establishes a minimum driving speed on federal highways
  • A state law establishes a higher minimum wage for men than for women
  • A proposed constitutional amendment establishes a minimum age to serve on the U.S.
  • Supreme Court

  • A proposed constitutional amendment establishes a minimum education requirement to
  • serve as President

Answer:

  • A state law establishes a higher minimum wage for men than for women

Question 6: Which United States Supreme Court case focused on executive privilege?

  • Bush v. Gore (2000)
  • Marbury v. Madison (1803)
  • U.S. v. Nixon (1974)
  • Johnson v. Texas (1989)

Answer:

  • U.S. v. Nixon (1974)

Question 7: What is an example of judicial review?

  • the power of the President to nominate federal judges.
  • the power of the House of Representatives to impeach public officials
  • the power of the Supreme Court to find laws unconstitutional
  • the power of the President to issue pardons to convicted criminals

Answer:

  • the power of the Supreme Court to find laws unconstitutional

Question 8: Which is a core theme of the Federalist Papers?

  • State governments should have greater say in decisions of the federal government
  • The proposed Bill of Rights should be ratified
  • Federal action should require approval by a majority of the states
  • The proposed Constitution should be ratified

Answer:

  • The proposed Constitution should be ratified
  • Question 9: The U.S. Constitution requires that the President be elected by whom?

  • the Electoral College
  • Congress
  • the popular vote
  • state legislatures

Answer:

  • the Electoral College
  • Question 10: Which phrase from a letter written by Sarah Grimké in 1837 is reflected in the Fourteenth Amendment?

  • "But I am in search of truth;"
  • "opposition to a corrupt public opinion"
  • "It is impossible that we should fulfill our duties, unless we comprehend them"
  • "I ask no favors for my sex. I surrender not our claim to equality."

Answer:

  • "I ask no favors for my sex. I surrender not our claim to equality."
  • Question 11: Which phrase from a letter written by President Thomas Jefferson in 1802 reflects a freedom in the Bill of Rights?

  • "my duties dictate a faithful and zealous pursuit of the interests of my constituents"
  • "the legitimate powers of government reach actions only"
  • "Adhering to this expression of the supreme will of the nation"
  • "building a wall of separation between Church and State"

Answer:

  • "building a wall of separation between Church and State"
  • Question 12: How did District of Columbia v. Heller (2008) impact state's rights?

  • It expanded the ability of states to create "free speech zones" that limited First Amendment
  • rights

  • It reduced the ability of states to place restrictions on Second Amendment rights
  • It expanded the ability of states to implement the death penalty under the Eighth Amendment
  • It reduced the ability of states to seize "illegal proceeds of a crime before trial" under the

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