FREE ANATOMY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT A P SALADIN

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FREE ANATOMY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT A P SALADIN

CH 1 EXAM QUESTIONS

Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation

This Exam contains:

-Guarantee passing score -77 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation

Question 1: study of the structure and function of individual cells

Answer:

cytology Question 2: 1 organisms are made of cells 2 cell is the simplest structure and functional unit of life 3 organisms structure and all of its functions are due to the activities of its cells 4 cells only come from preexisting cells 5 cells of all species are similar

Answer:

cell theory

Question 3: a structure that senses a change in the body

Answer:

receptor Question 4: another name for feedback mechanisms, because they alter the original changes that triggered them

components include: receptor, integrating center, and effector

Answer:

feedback loops

Question 5: Muslim, "the Galen of Islam", wrote 'the canon of medicine'

Answer:

Avicenna Question 6: philosophers who envisioned science as a systematic enterprise with possibilities for human health and welfare, outlined a systematic way of seeking similarities, differences, and trends in nature, put science on the path to modernity

Answer:

Francis Bacon Rene' Decartes

Question 7: balanced change, fluctuation within a limited range

Answer:

dynamic equilibrium

Question 8: -"Father of Medicine"

-Greek physician (460-375 BC) -established a code of ethis for physicians, the ______ Oath -urged physicians to stop attributing disease to the activities of gods and to seek out their natural causes

Answer:

Hippocrates

Question 9: the widening of the blood vessels

Answer:

vasodilation

Question 10: dead human body

Answer:

cadaver Question 11: improved the compound microscope by adding the condenser and developing superior optics

Answer:

Carl Zeiss Ernst Abbe

Question 12: French physiologist who observed that the internal conditions of the body remain quite constant, no matter external conditions

Answer:

Claude Bernard Question 13: an explanatory statement or set of statements derived from facts, laws and confirmed hypotheses

Answer:

theory

Question 14: concluded that all organisms were composed of cells

Answer:

Matthias Schleiden Teodor Schwann Question 15: a process that begins with asking a question and formulating a hypothesis, then a deduction(if-then), after observations, the hypothesis is either proven, modified, or abondoned to formulate a new hypothesis

Answer:

hypothetico-deductive process

Question 16: the number of subjects in a study

Answer:

sample size

Question 17: the branch of medicine concerned with imaging

Answer:

radiology Question 18: listening to the natural sounds made by the body, ex: heart and lung sounds

Answer:

auscultation

Question 19: fine detail, down to the molecular level, revealed by the electron microscope

Answer:

ultrastructure Question 20: the most influential biologist, wrote 'on the origin of species by means of natural selection'

Answer:

Charles Darwin Question 21: a mechanism that processes information from receptors, relates it to other available information, and "makes a decision" about the appropriate response

Answer:

integrating (control) center

Question 22: methods of viewing the inside of the body without surgery

Answer:

medical imaging Question 23: the careful cutting and separation of tissues to reveal their relationships

Answer:

dissection

Question 24: treetop

Answer:

aboreal Question 25: the production of a copy of an organism: offspring

Answer:

reproduction

Question 26: feeling a structure with the hands

Answer:

palpation