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CHAPTER 1 EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
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-Guarantee passing score -138 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Homeostatic regulation of blood pressure
Answer:
carried out by the cardiovascular system (pressure generated by the heart moves blood) and nervous/endocrine systems (adjustments in heart rate and blood vessel diameter)
Question 2: Cytology
Answer:
the study of the internal structure of individual cells
Question 3: Midsagittal
Answer:
a section that evenly divides the left and right portions of the body
Question 4: Special sensory system
Answer:
composed of the eyes, ears, and nose; provides hearing, sight, and sense of smell
Question 5: 12 organ systems of the body
Answer:
integumentary, skeletal, muscular, nervous, endocrine, cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, urinary, reproductive, special sensory
Question 6: Right inguinal region
Answer:
Lower right abdominopelvic region
Question 7: Lumbus/lumbar
Answer:
loin
Question 8: Posterior
Answer:
back/behind
Question 9: Microscopic anatomy
Answer:
the study of structures that cannot be seen without magnification
Question 10: Lymphatic system
Answer:
composed of the spleen, thymus, lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes, and tonsils; defends against infection and disease, and returns tissue fluids to the bloodstream
Question 11: Transverse
Answer:
a section that separates the superior and inferior portions of the body
Question 12: Pleural cavity
Answer:
left or right thoracic cavity containing the lung
Question 13: Anterior
Answer:
front/before
Question 14: Superficial
Answer:
closer to the surface
Question 15: Anatomy
Answer:
the study of the internal and external structures of the body
Question 16: Acromion/acromial
Answer:
point of the shoulder
Question 17: Muscular system
Answer:
composed of skeletal muscles and associated tendons; provides movement, provides protection and support for other tissues, and generates heat that maintains body temperature
Question 18: Pericardial cavity
Answer:
medial thoracic cavity containing the heart
Question 19: Gross anatomy
Answer:
the study of structures usually visible to the unaided eye
Question 20: Proximal
Answer:
toward an attached base
Question 21: Pathological physiology
Answer:
effects of disease
Question 22: Right lumbar region
Answer:
Central right abdominopelvic region
Question 23: Effector
Answer:
tissue that carries out instructions
Question 24: Left inguinal region
Answer:
Lower left abdominopelvic region
Question 25: Right hypochondriac region
Answer:
Upper right abdominopelvic region
Question 26: Antebrachium/antebrachial
Answer:
forearm
Question 27: Cervicis/cervical
Answer:
neck
Question 28: Brachium/brachial
Answer:
upper arm