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PRACTICAL 1 EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
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-Guarantee passing score -53 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: The right side of heart is more for?
Answer:
Pulmonary circulation, O2poor/CO2 rich.
Question 2: Define Hematocrit?
Answer:
Test routinely done to check for anemia. AKA: packed cell volume(PCV) by using centerfuge, and cap tubes(heparinized)
Question 3: Where would you find sounds of the aortic valve?
Answer:
Right sternal margin of 2nd intercostal space
Question 4: Name the Hormones of the posterior pituitary gland(neuropophysis)
Answer:
Oxytocin & Antidiuretic Hormone(ADH)
Question 5: What is the amount of blood pumped out pr. minute?
Answer:
The (CO) Cardiac output
Question 6: What is the universal recipient?
Answer:
AB
Question 7: What does parathyroid look like under microscope?
Answer:
Blueberries, some squished & some formed
Question 8: Monocytes differentiate into what?
Answer:
Macrophages.
Question 9: Inactive Thyroid glands are?
Answer:
Squamous like, with large plump follicle.
Question 10: What hormones are secreted by the thyroid gland?
Answer:
Thyroid hormone(TH)=T3&T4, also Calcitonin.Question 11: Typically veins carry O2 poor blood to heart& arteries transports O2 rich blood from heart to body, except in what?
Answer:
The pulmonary circulation, the opposite occurs. (Veins= O2+blood to heart & Arteries=O2-from heart)
Question 12: What is the normal Coagulation time?
Answer:
2-6 minutes
Question 13: What is the largest artery in the body?
Answer:
The Aorta
Question 14: What is the significance of total RBC count?
Answer:
To check for Anemia=decreased RBC's or polycemia=increased RBC's Question 15: If blood is spun in a centrifuge what is packed down? In the middle?and on top?
Answer:
Bottom: Erythocytes(RBC's)
Middle:Buffy Coat=Leukocytes(WBC)&platelets
Top: Plasma
Question 16: Name the WBC's different cell types from most common-->least.
Answer:
Neutrophils,Lymphocytes, monocytes, Eosinophils, basophils.*(N.ever L.et M.onkeys E.at B.ananas)* Question 17: Name the hormones secreted by the Anterior Pituitary Gland(adenohypophysis)
Answer:
Gonadotropins=Follicel-Stimulating hormone(FSH) And Luteinizing Hormone(LH) then Adrenocorticotropic hormone(ACTH), Thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH),Growth hormone(GH),Prolactin(PRL).
Question 18: Increased Lymphocytes means?
Answer:
Possible infection
Question 19: Describe smooth muscle?
Answer:
Visceral, nonstriated(w.scattered uninuclei), and involuntary.
Question 20: What does abnormal WBC counts along with reduced RBC's and platelets indicate?
Answer:
Leukemia Question 21: Name the areas of the adrenal gland-->going from superficial to deep.
Answer:
Zona Glomerulosa, Zona fasciculata, Zona Reticularis, Medulla cells.
Question 22: What is evident physiologically with pancreas tissue?
Answer:
It has Pancreatic Islets(aka islets of Langerhans)
Question 23: What is the product of CO?
Answer:
Heart rate and stroke volume
Question 24: What is used when determining Coagulation?
Answer:
Unheparinized cap. tube(causes fibrin to break off into pieces) Question 25: If you move to left sternal margin, 2nd intercostal space which valve would you hear?
Answer:
Pulmonary valve
Question 26: Which ventricle is thickest?
Answer:
The Left (muscle side)
Question 27: Blood that didn't clumped with either Antibodies would be what?
Answer:
type O