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FREE ANATOMY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT BLOOD EXAM
QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -85 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Formed Elements of Blood
Answer:
Red Blood cells, White blood cells, Platelets
Question 2: where red blood cells are formed
Answer:
adult- red bone marrow embryo- spleen, liver, fetal yolk sac
Question 3: Basophil
Answer:
Granules contain Histamine (vasodilator) which is discharged at sight of inflammation
Question 4: Average hematocrit for a man
Answer:
45%
Question 5: Lymphocyte
Answer:
part of immune system'B' lymphocyte - antibodies 'T' Lymphocyte graft rejection, fighting tumors & viruses
Question 6: Prothrombin
Answer:
Plasma protein: synthesized by liver-formation requires Vit K
Question 7: Average red blood cell counts
Answer:
men 5,500,000 per cubic millimeter, women 4,800,000 per cubic millimeter
Question 8: antibodies
Answer:
substance produced by the body that destroys or inactivates a specific substance (antigen) that has entered the body
Question 9: Serum
Answer:
Plasma WITHOUT FIBRINOGEN (clotting protein)
Question 10: 5 Functions of blood
Answer:
O2 from lungs to cells Nutrients Transports wastes Regulates body temperature Regulates Ph of body fluids Prevents blood loss Prevents infection
Question 11: Rh negative
Answer:
no Rh antigen present
Question 12: Universal recipient
Answer:
Type AB
Question 13: erythropoiesis
Answer:
process of red blood cell formation
Question 14: CBC (Complete Blood Count)
Answer:
collection of tests whose results when interpreted as a whole can yeild enormous amounts of information regarding a person's health
Question 15: B12
Answer:
Important for formation of RBC and maintenance of CNS
Question 16: Eosinophil
Answer:
Kill parasitic worms: increase during allergy attacks might phagocytize antigen antibody
Question 17: Hemophilia Type B
Answer:
Low in clotting factor IX
Question 18: Serum
Answer:
liquid part of blood minus the blood cells and clotting elements
Question 19: Monoblast
Answer:
Forms Promonocyte
Question 20: Blood types
Answer:
A, B, AB, O
Question 21: Composition of blood plasma
Answer:
90% water 10% solutes (solutes are 8% proteins: Albumins, Globulins, Fibrinogen and 2% other: ions, nutrients, waste, gases, regulatory substances)
Question 22: RhoGAM
Answer:
protein marked injection so help stop a Rh- mother's body producing antigens against the next Rh+ baby
Question 23: Neutrophil
Answer:
Active Phagocyte - number increases during short term infections
Question 24: Monocyte
Answer:
Active Phagocyte that become Macrophages in tissues - Long term 'clean up team'
Question 25: Generalized functions of blood
Answer:
Transport hormones nutrients, enzymes, buffers regulating body heat,
Question 26: antigens
Answer:
substance that when introduced into the body causes formation of anitbodies against it
Question 27: Thromboplastin
Answer:
Lipoprotein complex: released from damaged tissue
Question 28: Plasma
Answer:
CELLULAR FLUID non formed part of blood (55%) that is non living + water/Ions/Nutrients/Wastes/Proteins(FIBRINOGEN)