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FREE ANATOMY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT HAP FINAL
EXAM Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -72 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: What is the function of the stomach?
Answer:
Receive and mix food with digestive juices, propels food to the small intestine.
Question 2: What is adaptive immunity?
Answer:
Antigens, lymphocytes, and antibodies.
Question 3: What are palpitations?
Answer:
A heartbeat that is unusually rapid, strong, or irregular.
Question 4: Where in the kidney is urine formed?
Answer:
Renal tubules.
Question 5: What hormones does the posterior pituitary gland secrete?
Answer:
Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) and oxytocin.
Question 6: What are the structures of the endocrine system?
Answer:
Cells, tissue, and organs that secrete hormone into body fluids.
Question 7: What does calcitonin do?
Answer:
Lower the blood levels of calcium and phosphate ions when they are too high, increase the rate the calcium is store in bones and excreted in urine.
Question 8: What is the function of a urethra?
Answer:
To convey waste substances to the outside.Question 9: What two hormones increase the rate that cells release energy from carbohydrates, enhance protein synthesis, and stimulate the breakdown and mobilization of lipids?
Answer:
Thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3).
Question 10: What is peristalsis?
Answer:
A propelling, wavelike motion.
Question 11: What is pneumothorax?
Answer:
The entrance of air into the space between pleural membranes, followed by a lung collapse.Question 12: What hormone does the parathyroid gland secrete and what is its function?
Answer:
Parathyroid hormone (PTH); Increase blood calcium ion concentration and decrease phosphate ion concentration, influences kidneys to conserve calcium.
Question 13: What is hypothyroidism and what are some of the symptoms?
Answer:
Too little hormone secretions; low metabolism, temperature sensitive, sluggish, poor appetite, mental dullness.
Question 14: What is bronchitis?
Answer:
The inflammation of the bronchial ling.
Question 15: What glands secrete hormones?
Answer:
Anterior pituitary gland, posterior pituitary gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, adrenal gland, pancreas, and the pineal gland.
Question 16: What is dyspnea?
Answer:
Difficulty breathing.
Question 17: What is pleurisy?
Answer:
The inflammation of the pleural membranes.
Question 18: What molecules carry O2 and Co2?
Answer:
(oxy)Hemoglobin; Carbaminohemoglobins or bicarbonate ions.
Question 19: What is autoimmunity?
Answer:
Immune system manufactures antibodies against some of its own antigens.
Question 20: What is the function of the small intestine?
Answer:
Receive secretion from the pancreas and liver, complete digestion of the nutrients in chyme, absorb products of digestion, transports residues to the large intestine.
Question 21: What is the function of a ureter?
Answer:
Transport urine from the kidneys.
Question 22: What organs make up the alimentary canal?
Answer:
Oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine, rectum, and anal canal.
Question 23: What is an embolus?
Answer:
A close that dislodges.
Question 24: What organs make up the respiratory system?
Answer:
Nose, nasal cavity, sinuses, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchial tree, and lungs.
Question 25: How does stress affect your health?
Answer:
Threatens homeostasis.
Question 26: What is innate immunity?
Answer:
Species resistance, mechanical and chemical barriers, fever and inflammation, phagocytosis.
Question 27: What 3 processes produce urine?
Answer:
Glomerular filtration, tubular reabsorption, and tubular secretion.
Question 28: What is the function of the pancreas?
Answer:
Produce pancreatic juice that aids in digestion.