FREE ANATOMY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT TEST 2

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FREE ANATOMY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT TEST 2

Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation

This Exam contains:

-Guarantee passing score -365 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation

Question 1: What is the process where unspecialized cells become specialized?

Answer:

Differentiation

Question 2: Prevention of what includes exercise and calcium intake?

Answer:

Osteoporosis Question 3: What kind of epithelium is durable and can protect underlying tissues?

Answer:

Stratified epithelium

Question 4: What type of bone is endochondral ossification best observed in?

Answer:

Long bone

Question 5: Which tissue generates the physical force needed to make body structures move?

Answer:

Muscle tissue Question 6: What kind of cells endure considerable wear and tear and have a continous capacity for renewal?

Answer:

Epithelial cells Question 7: In cartilage and bone, once the extracellular matrix is produced the blast cells diffenciate into mature cells with the names ending in what?

Answer:

-cyte Question 8: What are modified sweat glands in the external ear that produce a waxy secretion?

Answer:

Cerunimous glands Question 9: What surrounds the root of the hair and is made up of an external root sheath and an internal root sheath?

Answer:

Hair follicle Question 10: What bone is located where stresses are weaker or multi-directional?

Answer:

Spongy bone Question 11: Most epithelial cells and some muscle and nerve cells are tightly joined into functional units by points of conact between their plasma membranes called what?

Answer:

Cell junctions Question 12: Which cells are arranged like floor tires and are thin, allowing the rapid movement of substances through them?

Answer:

Squamous cells

Question 13: When bone growth in length stops, the cartilage in the epiphyseal plate is replaced by ossesous tissue, resulting in what?

Answer:

Epiphyseal line Question 14: What is a thin layer of hyaline cartilage covering the part of the epiphysis where the bone forms and articulation with another bone?

Answer:

Articular cartilage Question 15: The vessels and nerves of the perforating canals connect with those of the periosteum, medullary cavity, and what else?

Answer:

Central or haverisan canals

Question 16: If this is damaged, growth stops?

Answer:

Epiphyseal plate Question 17: What are cells of mature cartilage found within spaces called lacunae?

Answer:

Condrocytes Question 18: What are in similar numbers person to person, so differences in skin color are due mainly to the amount of melanin produced?

Answer:

Melanocytes Question 19: What kind of cartilage combines strength and rigidity and is the strongest of the three types of cartilage?

Answer:

Fibrocartilage

Question 20: What tissue is classified by the arrangement of cells into layers and the shapes of cells?

Answer:

Covering and lining epithelial tissue Question 21: In what process do bony ridges form around blood vessels on the periosteum, ridges fuse to create a tunnel enclosing the blood vessels, and osteoblasts form lamellae toward blood vessels?

Answer:

Appositional blood growth Question 22: Which type of tissue consists of cells specialized to store triglycerides as a large centrally located droplet?

Answer:

Adipose tissue Question 23: Where are blood vessels, nerves, glands, and hair follicles embedded?

Answer:

Dermal tissue

Question 24: What kind of tissue forms tendons, ligaments, and aponeuroses?

Answer:

Dense regular connective tissue

Question 25: What is the oxygen-carrying pigment in red blood cells?

Answer:

Hemoglobin

Question 26: What can function in sensing light touch?

Answer:

Hair Question 27: What prevens excessive evaporation of water from the skin, keeps the skin pliable, and inhibits the growth of certain bacteria?

Answer:

Sebum