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PDF Download FREE ANATOMY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT VT A&P EXAM
QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -214 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: What are the four main types of organic molecules?
Answer:
Cabohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids
Question 2: What chemical elements make up carbohydrates?
Answer:
Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen Question 3: In terms of homeostasis, what are subjective changes not apparent to an observer?
Answer:
Symptoms
Question 4: What directional term means "opposite side?"
Answer:
Contralateral
Question 5: What are large carbon-based molecules that carry out complex functions in living systems?
Answer:
Organic molecules Question 6: What is the largest of the cytoskeletal components that help determine cell shape?
Answer:
Microtubules
Question 7: What are some main components of the integumentary system?
Answer:
Hair, nails, skin, sweat glands
Question 8: What condition occurs when the blood glucose level is too high?
Answer:
Hyperglycemia
Question 9: Which cavity contains the brain?
Answer:
Cranial cavity
Question 10: What is the lipid bilayer portion of the membrane permeable to?
Answer:
Nonpolar, uncharged molecules, such as oxygen, carbon dioxide, and steroids
Question 11: What elements make up proteins?
Answer:
Cartbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen
Question 12: What is the serous membrane of the abdominal cavity?
Answer:
Peritoneum
Question 13: In what process do the nucleotide sequence in an mRNA molecule specify the amino acid sequence that forms a particular protein molecule?
Answer:
Translation
Question 14: What is ATP?
Answer:
Energy currency of the cell Question 15: Which system supports and protects the body, provides a surface for muscle, aids body movements, and houses cells that produce blood cells?
Answer:
Skeletal System Question 16: What systems in body fluids convert strong acids or bases into weak acids and bases?
Answer:
Buffer systems Question 17: What is the building of complex molecules from simpler ones? Example?
Answer:
Anabolism. Example: Building proteins from amino acids
Question 18: In an atom, what is the sum of its protons and neutrons?
Answer:
Mass number Question 19: What kind of fat contains more than one double covalent bond between fatty acid carbon atoms?
Answer:
Polyunsaturated fats
Question 20: What is the serous membrane of the pericardial cavity?
Answer:
Pericardium
Question 21: Which system achieves physical and chemical breakdown of food, absorbs nutrients, and eliminates solid wastes?
Answer:
Digestive system
Question 22: What is energy associated with matter in motion?
Answer:
Kinetic energy Question 23: What are specialized structures within the cell that have characteristic shapes and perform specific functions in cellular growth, maintenance, and reproduction?
Answer:
Organelles
Question 24: What is the most highly concentrated form of chemical energy?
Answer:
Triglycerides
Question 25: Which integral protein serve as cellular recognition sites?
Answer:
Receptors Question 26: What type of chemical reaction releases more energy than it absorbs?
Answer:
Exergonic reactions Question 27: What can enable a cell to recognize other cells of the same kind during tissue formation or to recognize and respond to potentially dangerous foreign cells?
Answer:
Cell Identity Markers Question 28: How many chemical elements exist, and how many are naturally occuring?
Answer:
112 elements, 92 occur naturally
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