PDF Download FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT A & P CHAPTER 6 EXAM
QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -33 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: During skeletal muscle contraction, to what do myosin heads bind?
Answer:
actin filaments
Question 2: The sarcoplasmic reticulum stores this chemical
Answer:
calcium ions Question 3: Which of these muscles is located on the ventral (anterior) side of the body?
Answer:
pectoralis major Question 4: Gap between the axon terminals and the plasma membrane of a neighboring muscle cell
Answer:
synaptic cleft
Question 5: Muscle tissue that activates arrector pili muscles to stand hairs on end
Answer:
smooth muscle tissue
Question 6: Enzyme that breaks down acetylcholine (ACh)
Answer:
acetylcholinesterase Question 7: The effect of the neurotransmitter on the muscle cell membrane is to temporarily modify its permeability of ions such as Na+ and K+.
Answer:
TRUE
Question 8: Which of the following is an example of an isometric contraction?
Answer:
pushing against an immovable wall Question 9: A motor neuron and all of the skeletal muscle fibers it stimulates are termed a
________.
Answer:
motor unit
Question 10: The formation of cross bridges requires both calcium ions and ATP
Answer:
TRUE Question 11: A neuromuscular junction consists of one neuron and all the skeletal muscles it stimulates.
Answer:
FALSE Question 12: Which one of the following is composed mostly of the protein myosin?
Answer:
thick filaments
Question 13: Which of the following is a type isometric exercise in which muscles increase in size and strength?
Answer:
lifting weights
Question 14: Anaerobic glycolysis requires ________ to make ATP.
Answer:
glucose only
Question 15: A sarcomere is ________.
Answer:
the contractile unit between two Z discs
Question 16: The deltoid is a prime mover of arm adduction.
Answer:
FALSE
Question 17: Which is NOT a function of the muscular system?
Answer:
blood cell formation Question 18: All muscles have at least two attachments: the origin and the insertion.
Answer:
TRUE Question 19: Which one of the following is NOT a criterion generally used in naming muscles?
Answer:
method of attachment of the muscle to bone
Question 20: Chemical that enters a muscle cell upon excitation
Answer:
sodium ions
Question 21: Why are calcium ions necessary for skeletal muscle contraction?
Answer:
Calcium ions trigger the binding of myosin heads to actin filaments Question 22: Creatine phosphate (CP) functions within the muscle cells by ________.
Answer:
storing energy that will be transferred to ADP to resynthesize ATP as needed Question 23: Electrical current that travels the length of the sarcolemma that results in the contraction of the muscle fiber
Answer:
action potential Question 24: What enzyme breaks down acetylcholine into acetic acid and choline to prevent continued contraction of the muscle fiber?
Answer:
acetylcholinesterase Question 25: What creates the alternating light and dark bands that provides the striation pattern on skeletal muscle tissue?
Answer:
A bands and I bands
Question 26: The prime mover of arm abduction is the ________ muscle.
Answer:
deltoid Question 27: Muscle tissue that maintains posture, body position, and stabilizes joints
Answer:
skeletal muscle tissue Question 28: Striated involuntary muscle tissue is classified as ________ muscle.
Answer:
cardiac