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PHYSIOLOGY EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
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Question 1: These muscles elevate the upper lip. (3 Answers)
Answer:
Lev. Labii Sup. Alaeque Nasi Lev. Labii Sup.Sygomaticus minor
Question 2: ____ taste is sensed on the posterior dorsum of the tongue.
Answer:
Bitter
Question 3: This muscle pulls the corner of the lip in and up
Answer:
Levator Anguli Oris
Question 4: When the ___ contracts, the sides of the tongue are pulled in.
Answer:
Transverse Intrinsic
Question 5: ___ produces the sound required for voicing in speech, and movement of the articulators shapes that sound.
Answer:
Laryngeal Vibration
Question 6: This muscle pulls the corner of the mouth up and back.
Answer:
Zygomaticus Major
Question 7: ____ in superficial tissue respond to pressure.
Answer:
Merkel Disk Receptors Question 8: True or False... The larynx of an infant is markedly elevated relative to that of an adult
Answer:
True Question 9: The tastes of _____ and _____ are sensed primarily on the sides of the tongue. (Two Answers!)
Answer:
Sour & Salty Question 10: True or False... MBS is called "modified" because the view is modified from normal.
Answer:
False
Question 11: If we contract the ___, the sides of the tongue are pulled up.
Answer:
Palatoglossus Question 12: ____ give the signal that returns a muscle to its original position after a passive stretch.
Answer:
Muscle Spindles
Question 13: If we contract the ___, the tongue is retracted.
Answer:
Anterior Genioglossus
Question 14: The ___ divides the hard palate into equal halves.
Answer:
Median Raphe
Question 15: The ___ is the anterior boundary of the laryngopharynx.
Answer:
Epiglottis
Question 16: The ___ is the elevator of the soft palate.
Answer:
Levator Veli Palatini
Question 17: If we contract the ___, the tongue protrudes out of the mouth.
Answer:
Posterior Genioglossus
Question 18: Contract the transverse muscle fibers.
Answer:
Narrow the Tongue
Question 19: The ___ makes up the bulk of the tongue.
Answer:
Genioglossus
Question 20: Extrinsic muscles of the tongue are innervated by the ___ nerve.
Answer:
XII Hypoglossal
Question 21: Contract the inferior longitudinal muscles of the tongue.
Answer:
Depress Tongue Tip
Question 22: The _____ clamp shut during the pharyngeal stage.
Answer:
Vocal Folds Question 23: True or False... The voluntary functions for deglutition and mastication have their roots in reflex patterns.
Answer:
True Question 24: This reflex closes the vocal folds and forcefully blows them open to expel foreign objects from the respiratory passageway.
Answer:
Cough
Question 25: The ___ is the part of the tongue that resides in the oropharynx.
Answer:
Pharyngeal Surface
Question 26: A _____ is a collection of food or liquid that is swallowed.
Answer:
Bolus
Question 27: Contract the genioglossus posterior.
Answer:
Protrude the Tongue
Question 28: The roof of the mouth is the ___.
Answer:
Hard Palate