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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT ANATOMY CHAPTER 2
EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -100 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation Question 1: atoms with the same number of protons but a different number of neutrons
Answer:
isotopes Question 2: An isotope of an element contains a different number of ____ than other elements.
Answer:
Neutrons Question 3: the bonds that exist between phosphate groups of the ATP molecule are:
Answer:
both high-energy and covalent bonds Question 4: value determined by adding the number of protons but a different number of neutrons
Answer:
atomic weight
Question 5: substance that is made up of a long chain of amino acids
Answer:
protein Question 6: A structural lipid found in the cell membrane is a:
Answer:
phospholips and steroids Question 7: bond that is formed by the transfer of an electron from one atom to another
Answer:
ionic bonds Question 8: The type of chemical reaction most likely to require energy is:
Answer:
synthesis reaction Question 9: The carbon-containing molecules formed by living things are often called:
Answer:
organic molecules Question 10: Vitamin D functions to:
Answer:
increase calcium uptake
Question 11: subatomic particle with a positive charge
Answer:
proton Question 12: The twisted, double strand arrangement of nucleotides in a DNA molecule is a(n):
Answer:
double helix
Question 13: bond that requires a polar molecule
Answer:
hydrogen bonds Question 14: The type of reaction most likely to release energy is a(n):
Answer:
decomposition reaction
Question 15: Which of the following is not a function of protein?
Answer:
provides energy for the body, acts as a catalyst, and provides structure for the body.
Question 16: Lipid found in sex hormones that is made up of four rings
Answer:
steroid
Question 17: Atomic weight is determined by the number of
Answer:
protons and neutrons Question 18: An ionic bond is formed by:
Answer:
A positive and a negative ion attracting each other Question 19: A negatively charged subatomic particle that moves around the nucleus is a(n):
Answer:
electron Question 20: Acids:
Answer:
are proton donors, taste sour, and release hydrogen ions in an aqueous solution
Question 21: number of protons an atom has
Answer:
atomic number
Question 22: the type of lipid found in sex hormones is
Answer:
steroids
Question 23: which of the following is not true of all isotopes of oxygen?
Answer:
they have the same atomic mass
Question 24: Which of the following is not true of RNA?
Answer:
it is composed of smaller molecule called nucleotides, it contains adenine, and it contains ribose sugar
Question 25: The alpha helix is an example of which level of protein structure?
Answer:
Secondary Question 26: the queternary structure of a protein contains more than one polypeptide chain
Answer:
true Question 27: Salts:
Answer:
can form as the result of a chemical reaction between acids and bases, are electrolytes, and will form crystals if the water is removed Question 28: Hydrolysis:
Answer:
breaks down compounds by removing a water molecule