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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT ANATOMY TEST 2 CH4
EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -110 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation Question 1: ) A herniated disc is an injury of the pads of cartilage between the vertebrae in which the cartilage bulges from normal position. What type of cartilage is affected?
Answer:
fibrous cartilage Question 2: Cells that engulf bacteria or cell debris within loose connective tissue are
Answer:
macrophages.
Question 3: Gland cells produce ________
Answer:
Secretions
Question 4: In ________ growth, cartilage grows wider or thicker in diameter.
Answer:
appositional
Question 5: In stratified epithelia adapted to resist mechanical forces, which of the following types of cell-to-cell junctions are especially abundant?
Answer:
desmosomes Question 6: Growth of cartilage by accumulation of matrix around chondrocytes is called ________ growth.
Answer:
interstitial Question 7: The three major subdivisions of extracellular fluid found in the body are plasma, interstitial fluid, and ________.
Answer:
Lymph
Question 8: Two types of microphages include
Answer:
neutrophils and eosinophils Question 9: Each of the following is an example of dense connective tissue,except
Answer:
areolar tissue Question 10: Close examination of a healthy organ reveals a lining of several layers of cells. The layers do not contain any blood vessels and one surface of the cells lines the cavity of the organ. This tissue is a type of
Answer:
epithelium
Question 11: Which of the following connective tissue cells produces collagen?
Answer:
fibroblasts
Question 12: The muscle tissue that shows no striations is ________ muscle.
Answer:
smooth
Question 13: All of the following are true of neurons,except that
Answer:
they are a very specialized form of connective tissue.
Question 14: Cartilage is separated from surrounding tissues by a fibrous
Answer:
perichondrium.
Question 15: Blood is which type of tissue?
Answer:
connective
Question 16: Cells that store fat are called
Answer:
adipocytes.Question 17: During an inflammatory response to injury, which of the following is theleast likely in the region of the injury?
Answer:
cold, pale skin Question 18: ________ support, protect, and nourish nerve cells.(Note: Be sure to capitalize the first letter of your answer).
Answer:
Neuroglia
Question 19: The two major types of cell layering in epithelia are
Answer:
simple and stratified.
Question 20: An epithelial cell can be divided into two functional regions. They are the ________ and the basal surface.
Answer:
Apical Surface
Question 21: The lining of the heart and blood vessels is called ________.
Answer:
endothelium Question 22: Examination of a tissue sample reveals groups of cells united by junctional complexes and interlocking membranes. The cells have one free surface and lack blood vessels. The tissue is most likely ________ tissue.
Answer:
epithelial
Question 23: Chondrocytes are to cartilage as osteocytes are to
Answer:
bone.
Question 24: Watery perspiration is an example of a(n) ________ secretion.
Answer:
merocrine Question 25: Which of these refers to the dense connective tissue that surrounds a muscle and blends with the tendon?
Answer:
deep fascia
Question 26: The epithelium that forms air sacs in the lungs is
Answer:
simple squamous epithelium.Question 27: The function of ________ is to propagate electrical signals from one place to another.
Answer:
Neurons