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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT ANATOMY WEEK 7-13
EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -90 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Hormone that inhibits osteoclast activity in children.
Answer:
calcitonin Question 2: The type of membranous tissue that lines the heart and blood vessels is the
Answer:
endothelium.Question 3: The heart has its own special covering, a loose-fitting inextensible sac called the
Answer:
pericardium.Question 4: The heart valves that are located where the trunk of the pulmonary artery joins the right ventricle and where the aorta joins the left ventricle are called
Answer:
semilunar valves.
Question 5: Melanin-containing layer of the eye's vascular tunic.
Answer:
choroid
Question 6: The hypophyseal portal veins are primarily located in the
Answer:
infundibulum.Question 7: The internal environment of the human body is protected by the _____, which is(are) referred to as the first line of defense.
Answer:
skin Question 8: During fetal circulation, what opening in the septum, between the right and left atria, directs most of the blood so that it bypasses the fetal lungs?
Answer:
foramen ovale
Question 9: Membrane attached to the stapes.
Answer:
oval window Question 10: Adaptive immunity, part of the body's third line of defense, is orchestrated by two different classes of a type of white blood cell called the
Answer:
lymphocyte.Question 11: After blood leaves the lungs and returns to the heart, it enters the
Answer:
left atrium.Question 12: Which endocrine gland stores enough of its hormone extracellularly to last several months?
Answer:
the thyroid
Question 13: Region of the hypophysis that contains secretory endocrine cells derived from the oral ectoderm.
Answer:
adenohypophysis Question 14: Because T cells attack pathogens more directly, T-cell immune mechanisms are classified as _____ immunity.
Answer:
cell-mediated Question 15: Class of hormones secreted during chronic stress that depress immune function.
Answer:
glucocorticoids Question 16: Transparent structure of the eye containing regularly aligned collagen fibers.
Answer:
cornea Question 17: The _____ is(are) supplied with blood from the left subclavian artery.
Answer:
head and upper extremities
Question 18: Which of the following is not a formed element found in the blood?
Answer:
plasma
Question 19: The outermost layer of the larger blood vessels is the tunica
Answer:
adventitia.
Question 20: The brachiocephalic vein drains blood from the
Answer:
head, neck, and upper extremity.
Question 21: Erythrocytes begin their maturation sequence in red bone marrow from nucleated
cells known as:
Answer:
hematopoietic stem cells.
Question 22: The internal iliac artery supplies blood to the
Answer:
pelvis.Question 23: Which of the following minerals is essential for the formation of thyroid hormone?
Answer:
iodine
Question 24: The basilar membrane supports the
Answer:
spiral organ.Question 25: Lymphocytes that kill many types of tumor cells and cells infected by different kinds of viruses are known as
Answer:
natural killer cells.Question 26: The movement of phagocytes from blood vessels to an inflammation site is called
Answer:
diapedesis.
Question 27: Pancreatic cell type that produces insulin.
Answer:
beta cells
Question 28: Endolymph is made
Answer:
in the stria vascularis.