FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT AP EURO CHAPTER 20

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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT AP EURO CHAPTER 20

EXAM QUESTIONS

Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation

This Exam contains:

-Guarantee passing score -64 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation

Question 1: which 3 continental european powers industrialized next

Answer:

belgium, france, german states

Question 2: describe life in cities

Answer:

deaths outnumbered births due to terrible conditions-- only kept growing bc infux of population

Question 3: how did the iron industry impact the transportation industry

Answer:

cheaper steel led to encouragement of use of machinery

Question 4: how did steam engine impact cotton industry

Answer:

no longer had to be near water and was a tireless source of power

Question 5: impact of industrialization on india

Answer:

after it came under british control was flooded with cheap british goods-- encouraged indians to export raw materials and buy british goods

Question 6: movement of cotton industry to factories

Answer:

more efficient to bring workers to machines located near rivers

Question 7: grand national consolidated trades union

Answer:

national federation of trade unions that coordinated general strike for 8 hour work day-- eventually collapsed

Question 8: why did continental europe take longer to industrialize

Answer:

lack of good roads, toll stations increased trade costs, entrepreneurs disliked competition and were less willing to take risks

Question 9: britain and supply of capital

Answer:

britain had developed banking system based on paper money

Question 10: coal mines act

Answer:

eliminated employment of boys under 10 and women in mines

Question 11: trade unions

Answer:

formed by skilled workers to preserve worker position by limiting entry into trade and gain benefits from employers

Question 12: methodism and factories

Answer:

reinforced new values of factories of following a disciplined path

Question 13: when/ where did industrial rev begin

Answer:

britain sometime after 1750

Question 14: how did the great exhibition represent britain's imperial power

Answer:

goods from india, somewhat criticized because the labor-intensive goods contrasted british industrial efficiency

Question 15: significance of chartist movement

Answer:

even though it failed in its goals, demonstrated ability to organize millions of working class people

Question 16: henry cort

Answer:

helped iron industry by developing process called puddling in which coke was used to burn away impurities in pig iron (product of smelting iron ore with coke) to produce iron of higher quality called wrought iron

Question 17: friedrich list

Answer:

advocated use of protective tariffs

Question 18: 1830s and 1840s labor reform acts in britain

Answer:

mainly affected child workers in textile/ mine,not other industries

Question 19: what part of industrialization was most essential to the US

Answer:

a transportation system since the US was so large

Question 20: how did the labor force impact US industrialization

Answer:

all the unskilled laborers made factory owners heavily invest in machines that untrained workers could work with

Question 21: pauper apprentices

Answer:

orphans who were put in the care of parish offices who were auctioned off to factory workers to pay for their upkeep

Question 22: cholera

Answer:

people began to support calls for urban reform since they were scared of contracting the disease

Question 23: developments in cotton industry (domestic)

Answer:

flying shuttle sped up weaving on a loom, spinning jenny produced yarn in greater quantities, cartwright's power loom increasing weaving of clothing

Question 24: artisans during the industrial rev

Answer:

formed a working elite and often opposed the cheap products of industrialization

Question 25: how did factory owners demand discipline

Answer:

fines/ dismissal

Question 26: why were the irish impoverished

Answer:

poor catholic farmers renting from british protestant landlords

Question 27: industrial entrepreneurship roots in britain

Answer:

revolutions had made political power rest in hands of innovative, progressive people Question 28: how did the railroad contribute to the maturation of the industrial revolution

Answer:

demands for coal furthered growth of that industry; huge capital demands for railroad construction led to middle class investment in joint stock companies; created new job opportunities; larger markets were created