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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT AP PSYCH: UNIT 3 EXAM
QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -95 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: What do Intelligence Test assess?
Answer:
People's mental aptitudes and compares them with those of others, using numerical scores
Question 2: What is Availability Heuristic?
Answer:
estimating the likelihood of events based on their availability in memory; if instances come readily to mind (perhaps because of their vividness), we presume such events are common
Question 3: Define Mental Set
Answer:
An example of fixation where our tendency to approach a problem with the mind-set of what has worked for us previously.
Question 4: What is Testing Effect
Answer:
enhanced memory after retrieving and NOT just rereading information (practicing your knowledge)
Question 5: Scary but true intelligence findings
Answer:
- racial and ethnic groups differ in their average intelligence test scores
- high scoring people are more likely to attain higher levels of education/income
Question 6: What's the Misinformation Effect
Answer:
Elizabeth Loftus demonstrated that when exposed to subtle misleading information, people may misremember
Question 7: Define Standardization
Answer:
Defining a uniformed testing procedures and scores by comparing with the performance of a pretested curve
Question 8: Chunking (effortful process strategy)
Answer:
organizing items into familiar, manageable units
Question 9: Hierarchies (effortful process strategy)
Answer:
broader concept broken up into smaller ones then eventually narrowing to specific facts
Question 10: What is the Basal Ganglia
Answer:
deep brain structures involved in motor movement, facilitate formation of our IMPLICIT memories
Question 11: Define Framing
Answer:
the way an issue is posed; how an issue is worded can significantly affect decisions and judgments
Question 12: Explain Automatic Processing
Answer:
information slips into long-term memory via a "back door," without our consciously attending to it
Question 13: Define Concepts
Answer:
mental groupings of similar objects, events, ideas, or people
Question 14: What's a prototype
Answer:
a mental image or best example of a category (what's the birdiest bird)
Question 15: Example of Context Dependent Memory
Answer:
Remembering AP psych terms better in the classroom because that's where you learned them
Question 16: Components of Emotional Intelligence
Answer:
- perceiving emotions
- understanding emotions
- managing emotions
- using emotions
Question 17: Define Convergent Thinking
Answer:
narrowing the available problem solutions to determine the single best solution (think SAT)
Question 18: Define Recall
Answer:
retrieving information that is not currently in your conscious awareness but that was learned at an earlier time (think FRQ)
Question 19: Define Validity
Answer:
The extent to which a test of experiment measures or predicts what it is supposed to
Question 20: Theories of Multiple Intelligence (by Howard Gardner)
Answer:
Navigate, linguistic, Logic-mathematical, musical, special, bodily-kinesthetic, intrapersonal,
Question 21: What is Project Head Start?
Answer:
a program that provides a range of services to support the development of children from low income families
Question 22: Define General Intelligence (G)?
Answer:
Underlies all mental abilities and therefore is measured by every task on an intelligence test
Question 23: Examples of Semantic Memory and Episodic Memory
Answer:
Semantic: facts and general knowledge
Episodic: experiences and events
Question 24: A difference between achievement and amplitude test
Answer:
Achievement: Intended to reflect what you've already learned
Amplitude: intend to predict your ability to learn
Question 25: What is a Cross Sectional Study?
Answer:
Research across different groups at one time
Question 26: Define Reliability
Answer:
The extent to which a test yields consistent results accessed by the consistency of scores on two halves of the test (idk test or retest)
Question 27: Define Cognition
Answer:
all the mental activities associated with thinking, knowing, remembering, and communicating
Question 28: What is Crystalized Intelligence (GC)?
Answer:
Our accumulated knowledge and verbal skills tends to increase with age