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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT APUSH CHPTER 3
VOCAB EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -38 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: William Laud
Answer:
English Churchman. Archbishop of Canterbury during King Charles 1 reign. Autocratic in matters of church. Opponent of Puritans and Calvanist, arrested and executed on charges of treason.
Question 2: Anne Hutchinson
Answer:
Puritan spiritual adviser. Prominent figure in the Antinomian Controversy, a religious conflict in Massachusetts. Was put on trial and banished from the colony for her beliefs.
Question 3: Dutch West Indian Companies
Answer:
Company made by Royal Charter of England. Granted Trade monopoly of the Caribbean and given jurisdiction over the Atlantic slave trade.
Question 4: Peter Stuyvescant
Answer:
Known as Petrus, served as director of the New Netherlands colony for the dutch, till it was ceded to the english, where it was renamed New York. Major leader in New York's early history.
Question 5: Freeman
Answer:
A man in the Puritan colonies who possessed the right to vote and all civil and political rights due.Sometimes required him to be a church member.
Question 6: Puritans
Answer:
Group of English protestants including Calvinists and several other groups. Dissatisfied with the English Reformation, and English tolerance of Catholic practices, they sought to advocate "purer" forms of worship.
Question 7: Patroonship
Answer:
A deeded tract of land in the Dutch colony of New Netherlands. These tracts of land were given out to individuals and groups, carrying with them powerful rights and privileges, similar to a lordship.
Question 8: Protestant Reformation
Answer:
Schism in Western Christianity between Martin Luther, John Calving, and other Protestant Reformers.Started in 1517 with Luther's publication of the Ninety Five Theses.
Question 9: The Fundamental Orders
Answer:
Documents detailing the laws of the Connecticut Colony. considered the first written constitution in Western tradition. Gave more men voting rights.
Question 10: Roger Williams
Answer:
English Protestant theologian. Promoted religious freedom and separation of church and state.Promoted ideas abolishing slavery in the US. started the first Baptist Church in america.
Question 11: Bible Commonwealth
Answer:
Christian Theocracies with laws based on the bibles teaching, and voting restricted to church members.Popular in the Puritan colonies of New England.
Question 12: Glorious Revolution
Answer:
Revolution that overthrew King James II. Started due to his Catholicism and close ties to France.William III invaded with a Dutch fleet and won the war.
Question 13: Calvinism
Answer:
Major branch of Protestantism that followed the practices of John Calvin. Also known as the "Reformed Faith", by early Calvinists.
Question 14: Mayflower Compact
Answer:
The first governing document in the Plymouth Colony. Written by Separatists fleeing religious persecution by King James. Signed aboard the ship by most men.
Question 15: John Winthrop
Answer:
English Puritan lawyer, one of the leading figures in the founding of the Massachusetts Bay Colony.Served as it's governor for several years.
Question 16: Institutes of the Christian Religion
Answer:
John Calvin's seminal work on Protestantism. A highly influential work in the Protestant Reformation.
Question 17: William Bradford
Answer:
English Separatist leader in the Plymouth Colony, signer of the Mayflower Compact. Served as Plymouth Governor. His journal is the one of the most commonly used sources of information about Plymouth at this time.
Question 18: Doctrine of a Calling
Answer:
A doctrine believed by John Winthrop and many puritans that instructed the Puritans to do God's work, (and that their belief was God's true work).
Question 19: Great Puritan Migration
Answer:
The movement of Puritans to the New England colonies while fleeing religious persecution from the tension in England between the Protestants and the Church of England.
Question 20: Franchise
Answer:
1.A warrant granted by a government or company to a group allowing them to carry out certain commercial activities.
- The right to vote
Question 21: Henry Hudson
Answer:
English sea explorer and navigator, made 2 attempts to find a Northwest Passage to China. Explored the New York area, and the Hudson river, which was named after him.
Question 22: William Penn
Answer:
English philosopher, businessman, Quaker, and founder of Pennsylvania. Advocated democracy and religious freedom. Promoted peaceful relations with the indian tribes.
Question 23: Separatists
Answer:
Protestants who wished to separate from the Church of England rather than reform it from within.
Question 24: John Cotton
Answer:
Clergyman in the American colonies. Prominent minister in Massachusetts. Puritan leader and scholar.
Question 25: John Calvin
Answer:
Influential French Theologian and Humanist during the Protestant Reformation. Principal figure of the branch of Christianity known as Calvinism.