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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT APUSH VOCAB UNIT 2
EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -24 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Bacon's Rebellion
Answer:
rebellion in Virginia of backcountry farmers against "tidewater elite" of coastal regions; backcountry farmers wanted more political/economic power and more protection from Indian attacks (1676)
Question 2: Restoration colonies
Answer:
proprietary colonies founded during English Restoration period
Question 3: Jesuits
Answer:
Catholic missionaries in Americas; often followed French and Spanish settlers
Question 4: Henry Hudson
Answer:
Englishman who explored present-day NYC area in 1609 for the Dutch (Hudson River)
Question 5: Half-Way Covenant
Answer:
created to address the problem of too many 2nd generation Puritans drifting away from the church's influence (secularization of New England society)
Question 6: Virginia Company
Answer:
English joint stock company chartered to colonize North America between 34th and 45th parallels
Question 7: Roger Williams
Answer:
founded Providence colony (later combined with Portsmouth to form Rhode Island)
Question 8: William Penn
Answer:
Quaker founder of Pennsylvania who was tolerant of Indians and other faiths (including Jews)
Question 9: Head-right system
Answer:
system in which colonists received 50 acres of land for each person whose passage to Virginia he financed
Question 10: Maryland
Answer:
sole proprietorship colony founded as a refuge for persecuted English Catholics
Question 11: Anne Hutchinson
Answer:
founded Portsmouth colony (later combined with Providence to form Rhode Island)
Question 12: vice-royalties
Answer:
subdivisions of Spanish empire in Americas; further divided into audencias
Question 13: Act of Toleration of 1649
Answer:
granted freedom of worship to all Christians in Maryland (but not Jews); example of early religious toleration
Question 14: Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
Answer:
1st constitution in colonies
Question 15: Virginia
Answer:
Joint stock colony founded both as a source of profit and (to a lesser extent) as a place for persecuted English Protestants
Question 16: coureurs de bois
Answer:
French fur traders who often exploited Indians in Americas
Question 17: James Oglethorpe
Answer:
proprietor of Georgia colony, which was founded as buffer between English and Spanish (in Florida) and as place to relieve overcrowding of debtor prisons
Question 18: Northwest Passage
Answer:
a northwest route through Americas to Asia
Question 19: Plymouth
Answer:
New England colony founded by Puritans (Separatists) seeking freedom from religious persecution in England
Question 20: New Amsterdam
Answer:
Dutch colony on Manhattan Island founded in 1626; later became New York when British took over
Question 21: Samuel de Champlain
Answer:
made 11 voyages to Americas for France; established Quebec in 1608 on St. Lawrence River
Question 22: Chesapeake region
Answer:
area around Chesapeake Bay, including colonies of Virginia and Maryland
Question 23: encomienda system
Answer:
Spanish labor system in which landlord was permitted to exploit labor of Indians of his encomienda; led to abuse/killing off of Indians and switch to African slaves
Question 24: House of Burgesses
Answer:
1st legislative body in the colonies (Virginia)