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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT CH 17 EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -20 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Which of the following is true of olfactory discrimination?
- There are 6 primary smells known.
- The number of olfactory receptors decline as we age.
- All odorants require the same concentration to activate an olfactory receptor.
Answer:
- The number of olfactory receptors decline as we age.
Question 2: The olfactory receptors are highly modified
- epithelial cells.
- interneurons.
- sensory neurons.
- motor neurons.
- neuroglial cells.
Answer:
- sensory neurons.
Question 3: As we age
- taste bud sensitivity increases.
- taste bud sensitivity doubles.
- the number of taste buds increases.
- the number of taste buds decreases.
Answer:
- the number of taste buds decreases.
Question 4: During a sinus infection it is difficult to smell because
- basal cell division decreases.
- olfactory glands stop producing mucus.
- excess mucus blocks odorant molecules from reaching the receptors.
Answer:
- excess mucus blocks odorant molecules from reaching the receptors.
- G proteins will be activated.
- Sodium ions will diffuse into the receptor cell causing depolarization.
Question 5: Which of the following correctly states how a gustatory receptor will be stimulated by an acidic or sour compound?
Answer:
- Sodium ions will diffuse into the receptor cell causing depolarization.
- They project first to the occipital lobes and then to the thalamus.
- Neurons from the olfactory epithelium synapse in the olfactory bulb.
Question 6: All of the following are true of olfactory pathways except which one?
Answer:
- They project first to the occipital lobes and then to the thalamus.
Question 7: Olfactory glands
- house the sense of smell.
- regenerate to form new olfactory epithelium.
- react to aromatic molecules.
- coat the olfactory epithelium with a pigmented mucus.
- group as olfactory bulbs.
Answer:
- coat the olfactory epithelium with a pigmented mucus.
- olfaction
- hearing
- equilibrium
- proprioception
- vision
Question 8: Some neural tissues retain stem cells and thus the capacity to divide and replace lost neurons. Which of these special senses can replace its damaged neural receptors?
Answer:
- olfaction
- medulla oblongata.
- medial geniculate.
- cerebral cortex.
- olfactory bulb.
- olfactory tract.
Question 9: Olfactory receptors send axons through the cribriform plate. They synapse on neurons in the
Answer:
- olfactory bulb.
- visual
- hearing
- equilibrium
- olfactory
- gustatory
Question 10: Which of the following types of sensory information reaches the cerebral cortex directly?
Answer:
- olfactory
- pharynx
- foliate papillae
- filiform papillae
- fungiform papillae
- vallate papillae
Question 11: Which of the following lingual papillae has the largest number of taste buds?
Answer:
vallate papillae Question 12: Olfactory information is first received by which part of the brain?
- pons
- cerebellum
- thalamus
- cerebrum
- medulla oblongata