FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT CH.5 TEST GUIDE

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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT CH.5 TEST GUIDE

Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation

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-Guarantee passing score -38 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation Question 1: For Jean Piaget, at which stage of development do individuals first use language and other cultural symbols?

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preoperational stage Question 2: What concept refers to a person's fairly consistent pattern of acting, thinking and feeling?

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personality Question 3: A setting where a staff tried to radically change someone's personality through carefully controlling the environment is called a(n) ...

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total institution Question 4: One contribution of schooling to the socialization process that teaches about rules and schedules is ...

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exposing the child to a bureaucratic setting

Question 5: By "taking the role of the other," Mead had in mind ...

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imagining a situation from another person's point of view

Question 6: The focus of Lawerence Kohlberg's research was ...

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moral reasoning Question 7: If you were to put together the lesson learned from the case of Anna, Isabelle, and Genie, you would correctly conclude that ...

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social experience plays a crucial part in forming human personality Question 8: In Freud's model of personality, which element of the personality represents a person's efforts to balance the demands of society and innate pleasure-seeking drives?

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ego Question 9: Carol Gilligan's work on the issue of self-esteem in girls showed that ...

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girls begin with high levels of self-esteem, which gradually decrease as they go through adolescence

Question 10: Erik H. Erikson's view of socialization states that ...

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personality develops over the entire life course in patterned stages Question 11: Today the factor people most commonly use in deciding if a person has reached adulthood is noting if the young woman or young man ...

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has completed all schooling

Question 12: The special importance of the peer group is the fact that it ...

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lets children escape the direct supervision of parents

Question 13: According to Erving Goffman, the goal of a total institution is to ...

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radically alter a persons personality or behavior Question 14: In the historical perspective, the importance of the mass media to the socialization process has ...

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increased over time Question 15: What concept refers to the lifelong social experience by which human beings develop their potential and learn culture?

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socialization Question 16: According to Piaget, in what stage of human development do individuals experience the world only through sensory contact?

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sensorimotor stage Question 17: In Freud's model of personality, what represents the presence of culture within the individual?

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superego

Question 18: George Herbert Mead considered the self to be ...

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the presence of culture within the individual

Question 19: Family is important to the socialization process because ...

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families pass along social identity to children in terms of class, ethnicity, and religion Question 20: When Cooley used the concept of the "looking-glass self," he claimed that ...

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people see themselves as they think others see them

Question 21: Mead placed the origin of the self on ...

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social experience

Question 22: Carol Gilligan extended Kohlberg's research, showing that ...

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girls and boys typically assess situations as right and wrong using different standards Question 23: Mead used the concept "generalized other" to refer to ...

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widespread cultural norms and values people take as their own Question 24: Our basic drives or needs as humans are reflected in Freud's concept of the ...

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id Question 25: Based on what you have read in this chapter, you would correctly conclude that ...

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Society shapes how we think, feel, and act Question 26: Applying Freud's thinking to a sociological analysis of personality development, you would conclude that ...

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humans can never become cultural creatures Question 27: According to Mead, children learn to take the role of the other as they model themselves on important people in their lives, such as parents. Mead referred to these people as ...

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significant others

Question 28: Goffman's idea of the resocialization process includes ...

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breaking down an old identity, then building up a new identity