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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT CHAPTER 16 AP GOV
EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -26 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Judicial Review
Answer:
The powers of the courts to declare things unconstitutional
Question 2: Amicus Curiae
Answer:
A brief that is submitted by a "friend of the court".
Question 3: Judicial Restraint Approach
Answer:
The view that judges should DECIDE cases strictly on the basis of the language of the laws and the Constitution.
Question 4: Litmus Test
Answer:
An examination of the political ideology of a nominated judge.
Question 5: Remedy
Answer:
A judicial order enforcing a right or redressing the wrong.
Question 6: Legislative Courts
Answer:
Courts created by Congress for specialized purposes whose judges don't enjoy the protections of Article III of the Constitution.
Question 7: `Plaintiff
Answer:
The party that initiates the lawsuit against the defendant.
Question 8: Opinion of the Court
Answer:
A signed opinion of a majority of the Supreme Court.
Question 9: Dissenting Opinion
Answer:
A signed opinion in which one or more JUSTICES DISAGREE with the majority view.
Question 10: Class Action Suit
Answer:
A case brought by someone to help both himself or herself and everyone else who is similarly situated.
Question 11: Writ of Certitorai
Answer:
An order by a higher directing a lower court to send up a case for review.
Question 12: Courts of Appeals
Answer:
Federal courts that hear appeals from district courts; with no trials.
Question 13: District Courts
Answer:
The lowest federal costs; federal trials that can only be held here.
Question 14: Brief
Answer:
A written statement by an attorney that summarizes a case, the laws, and the rulings that support it.
Question 15: Political Question
Answer:
An issue the Supreme Court will allow the Executive and Legislative branches to decide.
Question 16: Diversity Cases
Answer:
Cases involving citizens of different states who can bring suit in federal courts.
Question 17: Sovereign Immunity
Answer:
The rule that a citizen cannot sue the government with government's consent to do so.
Question 18: Stare Decisis
Answer:
"Let the decision stand", or allowing prior rulings to control the current cases.
Question 19: Standing
Answer:
A legal rule stating who is authorized to start a lawsuit.
Question 20: Federalist Question Cases
Answer:
Cases concerning the Constitution, federal laws, or treaties.
Question 21: Per Curiam Opinion
Answer:
A brief, unsigned court opinion.
Question 22: In Forma Pauperis
Answer:
A method where by a poor person can have his/ her case heard in a federal court without a charge.
Question 23: Constitutional Court
Answer:
A federal court authorized by Article III of the Constitution that keeps the judges in office during good behavior, prevents their salaries from being reduced. They are the Supreme Court (created by Constitution) appellate and district courts by Congress.
Question 24: Concurring Opinion
Answer:
A signed opinion in which one or more MEMBERS AGREE with big majority view but for different views.
Question 25: Activist Approach
Answer:
The view that judges should DISCERN the general principles underlying laws or the Constitution and apply them to modern circumstances.
Question 26: Feeshifting
Answer:
A rule that allows the plaintiff to recover costs from the defendant if the plaintiff is to win.