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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT CHP 13 MICROBIOLOGY
EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -90 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Long term or permanent damage to organs and tissues
Answer:
Sequelae
Question 2: What is an example of an endogenous infection?
Answer:
E.Coli entering the bladder, resulting in a UTI Question 3: Human been contain 22000 protein encoding genes, microbes they inhabit humans contain 8 million
Answer:
The human microbiome project
Question 4: Microbes settle in a target organ and cause damage at the site
Answer:
The process of infection and disease
Question 5: Does not arise through transmission of the infectious agent from host to host
Answer:
non communicable
Question 6: Accumulation of fluid in afflicted tissue
Answer:
Edema Question 7: Any characteristic or structure of the microbes that contributes to toxin production or induction of an injurious host response
Answer:
Virulence factor
Question 8: What is the importance of tge gut Biota?
Answer:
The makeup of your intestinal Biota can influence many facets of your overall health Question 9: White blood cells that engulf and destroy pathogens by means of enzymes and antimicrobial chemicals
Answer:
Phagocytes
Question 10: Describes an organism potential to cause infection or disease
Answer:
Pathogenicity
Question 11: Actively participates in a pathogens life cycle
Answer:
Biological vector Question 12: A process by which microbes Gain a more stable foothold on host tissues
Answer:
Adhesion
Question 13: The general antagonistic effect "GOOD" microbes have against intruder microorganisms
Answer:
Microbial antagonism
Question 14: Any deviation from health
Answer:
Disease
Question 15: Virulence factors used by pathogens to avoid phagocytes
Circumvent some part of the phagocytic process
Answer:
Antophagocytic factors Question 16: Some intestinal pathogens cause irritation in the intestinal mucosa that increase the motility of the bowel
Answer:
Fecal exit Question 17: Occurs when a primary infection is complicated by another infection caused by A different microbes
Answer:
Secondary infection
Question 18: Not actively secreted
Sheds from the outer membrane Only outdoor in gram negative bacteria
Answer:
Endotoxin
Question 19: Entry through food drinks or other ingested substances
Adapted to survive digestive enzymes and abrupt pH changes
Answer:
The gastrointestinal tract as a portal Question 20: What is a microbes who elation ship with it host are Parasitic, which results in an infectious disease
Answer:
Pathogen Question 21: The relative severity of the disease caused by a particular microorganisms
Answer:
Virulence
Question 22: Secreted by pathogenic bacteria fungi protozoa and worms
Break down and inflict Damage on tissues
Answer:
Exoenzymes
Question 23: Decrease in the level of white blood cells
Answer:
Leukopenia Question 24: A disease identified or defined by a diverting complex of signs and symptoms
Answer:
Syndrome Question 25: Capable of causing disease in healthy persons with normal immune systems
Answer:
True pathogens Question 26: Any system of biosafty categories adopted by the CENTER FOR DISEASE AND
PREVENTION CDC
based on the general degree of pathogenicity and the relatives danger in handling these pathogens
Answer:
Biosafty Levels BSL