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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT COLD WAR VOCAB
EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -27 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: demilitarized zone
Answer:
DMZ- an area in which military forces are prohibited
Question 2: Communism
Answer:
An economic system based on government ownership and control of resources.
Question 3: Tet Offensive
Answer:
Vietcong surprise attacks on South Vietnamese cities on the Vietnamese New Year's holiday in 1968
Question 4: Truman Doctrine
Answer:
The Truman Doctrine was an effort to stop the spread of communism. It said that the United States would help countries that were threatened by "armed minorities or outside pressures".
Question 5: domino theory
Answer:
the belief that if South Vietnam fell to communism, other countries in the region would follow like a row of falling dominoes
Question 6: satellite nation
Answer:
a nation that is dominated politically and economically by a more powerful nation
Question 7: Korean War
Answer:
a UN military action to prevent the spread of communism from North Korea to South Korea (which were supported by China and the Soviet Union)
Question 8: Berlin Wall
Answer:
The Berlin Wall was built by the communist government of East Berlin in 1961. The wall separated East Berlin and West Berlin. It was built in order to prevent people from fleeing East Berlin
Question 9: NASA-National Aeronautical and Space Administration
Answer:
a government agency that directs the American Space program
Question 10: UN-United Nations
Answer:
A world organization established in 1945 to provide peaceful resolutions to international conficts.
Question 11: Iron Curtain
Answer:
The iron curtain was a descriptive term or symbol used to describe the border between the communist and democratic countries of Europe. It kept information and people from crossing from the communist east to the democratic west.
Question 12: 38th parallel
Answer:
the dividing line between South and North Korea
Question 13: Red Scare
Answer:
The Red Scare was a time of extreme anti-communism in the United States. People were scared that communists had infiltrated the government.
Question 14: NATO
Answer:
NATO stands for North Atlantic Treaty Organization. It is an alliance of democratic and western countries including much of Western Europe, Canada, and the United States.
Question 15: Gulf of Tonkin Resolution
Answer:
a Congressional resolution passed in 1964 that authorized military action in Vietnam
Question 16: Vietcong
Answer:
Vietnamese guerrillas who opposed the noncommunist government of South Vietnam
Question 17: Berlin Airlift
Answer:
when western countries delivered much needed food and supplies to the city of Berlin through the air because all other routes were blocked by the Soviet Union.
Question 18: Cold War
Answer:
after WWII, the long period of intense rivalry between the Soviet Union and the US
Question 19: guerrilla warfare
Answer:
a type of warfare in which small military groups use surprise attacks and other tactics
Question 20: Space Race
Answer:
The Space Race was a competition between the United States and the Soviet Union to explore space.
Question 21: Marshall Plan
Answer:
An American plan to help European nations rebuild their economies after World War II
Question 22: Arms Race
Answer:
A competition between the United States and the Soviet Union to manufacture the most nuclear weapons. They also tried to outdo each other in weapons technology and defense.
Question 23: Warsaw Pact
Answer:
The Warsaw Pact was an alliance between the Soviet Union and other Eastern Europe communist nations.
Question 24: Bay of Pigs Invasion
Answer:
the failed invasion of Cuba in 1961 backed by the US
Question 25: Vietnam War
Answer:
a US military action to keep South Vietnam from falling to the communists supported by China. Called the "living room war" as it was the 1st war seen on television.
Question 26: McCarthyism
Answer:
This is the term given to accusations of treason or disloyalty without having evidence. It comes from a time when Senator McCarthy of the US made several accusations of people being communists and traitors during the Cold War.