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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT EMT CHAPTER 2 EXAM
QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -35 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Infection
Answer:
Abnormal invasion of a host, or host tissues, by organisms such as bacteria, viruses, or parasites. May or may not have symptoms of disease.
Question 2: Acute Stress Reactions
Answer:
Reactions to stress that occur during a stressful event.
Question 3: Foodborne Transmission
Answer:
Contamination of food or water with an organism that can cause disease.
Question 4: General Adaptation Syndrome
Answer:
Body's response to stress that begins with an alarm response, followed by a stage of reaction and resistance, and then recovery or exhaustion (prolonged).
Question 5: Infectious diseases passed on by insects or parasitic worms are known as what?
Answer:
Vector-borne
Question 6: Airborne Transmission
Answer:
Transmission of pathogens in aerosol form i.e. coughing.
Question 7: Communicable Disease
Answer:
Any disease that can be spread from organism to organism.
Question 8: Cover and Concealment
Answer:
Tactical use of an impenetrable barrier for protection.
Question 9: Delayed Stress Reactions
Answer:
Reaction to stress that occurs after a stressful situation.Question 10: What standard precautions should be taken if you have a patient with a cough, night a fever, and a history of TB?
Answer:
Gloves, mask and gown.
Question 11: Infectious Disease
Answer:
Medical condition caused by growth and spread of small, harmful organisms in the body.Question 12: What is the name of the federal agency that conducts and supports public health?
Answer:
CDC
Question 13: Standard Precautions
Answer:
Protective measures that have traditionally been developed by the CDC for use in dealing with objects, blood, body fluids or other potential exposure risks of communicable disease.
Question 14: Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Answer:
Protective equipment required by OSHA to protect the EMT from infections. (gloves, masks, gowns, goggles)
Question 15: Cumulative Stress Incidents
Answer:
Prolonged or excessive stress.
Question 16: Designated Officer
Answer:
The individual in the department who is responsible for managing exposures and infection control issues.
Question 17: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
Answer:
Damages cells in the body's immune system so that the body is unable to fight infection or certain cancers. Causes Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS).
Question 18: Critical Incident Stress Management (CISM)
Answer:
Process that confronts the responses to critical incidents and defuses them, directing EMS personnel to physical and emotional equilibrium.
Question 19: Bloodborne Pathogens
Answer:
Pathogenic microorganisms that are present in human blood and can cause disease. (HIV and Hep B)
Question 20: Transmission
Answer:
The way in which an infectious disease can be spread. (Contact, airborne, vehicle, vectors etc)
Question 21: Indirect Contact
Answer:
Transmission of disease from one person to another by contact with a contaminated object.
Question 22: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)
Answer:
Primary federal agency that conducts and supports public health activities in the U.S. Part of the US Department of Health and Human Services.
Question 23: Infection Control
Answer:
Procedures to reduce transmission of infection among patients and health care personnel.
Question 24: Direct Contact
Answer:
Exposure or transmission of a communicable disease from one person to another by physical contact.Question 25: Your partner has taken to sitting alone, taking unnecessary risks, and seems disinterested. Call volume has recently increased. What may your partner be experiencing?
Answer:
A cumulative stress reaction.
Question 26: Contamination
Answer:
Presence of infectious organisms on or in objects such as dressings, food, needles, patients etc.
Question 27: Vector-borne Transmission
Answer:
The use of an animal to spread an organism from one person or place to another.