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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT GEO CH 16 EXAM
QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -40 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: A ___ plots seismic-wave arrival time against the distance
Answer:
travel-time curve
Question 2: The most important concentration of earthquakes by far is _____
Answer:
the Circumpacific belt Question 3: Deep rocks behave as ____ material under stress rather than breaking
Answer:
ductile
Question 4: _____ would be associated with Benioff zones
Answer:
All the answers are correct
Question 5: _____ maps are useful for assessing how different areas respond to seismic waves and provide valuable information for earthquake planning
Answer:
Intensity
Question 6: Both P waves and S waves can pass through ___
Answer:
solid rock
Question 7: Earthquake waves propagate most rapidly through ___
Answer:
igneous rock
Question 8: One suggested cause of deep focus earthquakes is _____
Answer:
collapse of minerals into denser forms
Question 9: On the modified Mercalli intensity scale the maximum value is _____
Answer:
XII Question 10: ___ earthquakes probably occur along older faults that are no longer at plate boundaries, for example the New Madrid Missouri earthquakes of 1811-1812
Answer:
Intraplate Question 11: Although large earthquakes are rare in the central and eastern United States, when they do occur they tend to be very destructive because
Answer:
the crust there is cool and brittle Question 12: A series of earthquakes that occurred near ____ in 1811-1812 were the most widely felt earthquakes to occur in recorded history
Answer:
New Madrid, Missouri
Question 13: The point within the earth where seismic waves first originate is the ____
Answer:
focus Question 14: The effects of ground motion caused by an earthquake do not include
Answer:
volcanism Question 15: ___ stations are the minimum needed to determine the location of an earthquake epicenter
Answer:
Three Question 16: Perhaps 90 percent of the destruction in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake was caused by ___
Answer:
fires
Question 17: _____-waves are the slowest body waves
Answer:
S
Question 18: Faulting and earthquakes are examples of ______
Answer:
brittle behavior
Question 19: _____ are the waves of energy produced by an earthquake
Answer:
Seismic Question 20: Rupture begins at the ____ and then spreads rapidly along the fault plane
Answer:
focus
Question 21: Deep focus earthquakes occur at a maximum depth of _____
Answer:
670 km Question 22: _____ can occur when water-saturated soil turns from a solid to a liquid as a result of an earthquake
Answer:
Liquefaction
Question 23: A ____ is a seismic sea wave
Answer:
tsunami Question 24: The time interval between the first arrival of P-waves and the first arrival of S-waves _____ with distance from the focus of an earthquake
Answer:
increases Question 25: _____ waves tend to be incredibly destructive to buildings because they produce much ground movement and take a long time to pass
Answer:
Rayleigh Question 26: For most of the 20th century earthquake magnitude was reported on the _____ scale, a scale that has never exceeded a magnitude 8.6
Answer:
Richter Question 27: In the elastic rebound theory, earthquakes are caused by the sudden release of progressively stored ___ in rocks
Answer:
strain