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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT INHERITANCE EXAM
QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -26 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation Question 1: Cystic fibrosis and Tay-Sachs disease are typical of recessive disorders concentrated in___.
Answer:
ethnic groups
Question 2: The blood types A,B,AB, and O are the result of___inheritance
Answer:
multiple allelic Question 3: The process used to separate DNA segments of different lengths is___.
Answer:
Gel electrophoresis Question 4: A human genetic defect that results in the failure to metabolize the amino acid phenylalanine is___.
Answer:
phenylketonuria
Question 5: The statement "In meiosis , the way in which a chromosome pair separates does not affect the way other pairs separate," is another way of expressing Mendel`s law of ___
Answer:
Independent assortment
Question 6: Cells containing TWO alleles for each trait are described as___.
Answer:
Diploid Question 7: Genes located on homologous chromosomes may have alternate forms that control different forms of a trait. These alternate forms of a gene are called___.
Answer:
alleles
Question 8: Individuals with Huntington`s Disease___.
Answer:
undergo progressive deterioration of the nervous system Question 9: TRUE or FALSE: In humans there are 23 pairs of matching homologous chromosomes called autosomes.
Answer:
False
Question 10: A dogs phenotype can be determined by___.
Answer:
Mating the dog and examining its offspring Question 11: When a area of a chromatid is exchanged with the matching area on a chromatid of its homologous chromosome,___occurs
Answer:
Crossing over Question 12: Which of the following describes an organism that has the genotype Bb?
Answer:
Heterozygous
Question 13: The passing on of traits from parents to offspring is called___
Answer:
Heredity Question 14: The___produced by each parent are shown along the sides of a Punnett square.
Answer:
Gametes Question 15: The gamete that contains genes contributed only by the mother is___.
Answer:
an egg
Question 16: Most human genetic disorders are caused by the expression of___.
Answer:
recessive alleles
Question 17: Both hemophilia and red-green color blindness are___.
Answer:
sex-linked traits
Question 18: Gel electrophoresis is a technique used to ___.
Answer:
separate DNA fragments by charge and length
Question 19: Royal hemophilia is the result of___ inheritance
Answer:
Sex-Linked Question 20: A useful device for predicting the possible offspring of crosses between different genotypes is the___.
Answer:
Punnett Square
Question 21: A human genetic disorder caused by a dominant gene is___.
Answer:
Huntington's`s Disease
Question 22: What disorder can be detected by karyotyping?
Answer:
down syndrome Question 23: TRUE or FALSE: An individual with a recessive allele for an undesirable trait is called a carrier.
Answer:
True
Question 24: Eye color in humans is the result of___ inheritance.
Answer:
Polygenic Question 25: Mendel's law of segregation states that during meiosis, the factors that control each trait separate, and only___from each pair is/are passed to the offspring.
Answer:
one chromosome Question 26: The 23d pair of chromosomes that differ in males and females are called___.
Answer:
sex chromosomes