FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT MILADY 2016 - CH 5

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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT MILADY 2016 - CH 5

EXAM QUESTIONS

Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation

This Exam contains:

-Guarantee passing score -58 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation

Question 1: inflammation

Answer:

a condition in which the body reacts to injury, irritation, or infection; characterized by redness, heat, pain and swelling

Question 2: antiseptics

Answer:

chemical germicide formulated for use on skin; registered and regulated by the Food and Drug Administration

Question 3: methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aurerus

Answer:

(MRSA) a type of infectious bacteria that is highly resistant to conventional treatments due to incorrect doses or choice of antibiotic

Question 4: phenolic disinfectants

Answer:

powerful tuberculocidal disinfectants. they are a form of formaldehyde, has a very high pH, and can damage the skin and eyes

Question 5: mycobacterium fortuitum

Answer:

a microscopic germ that normally exists in tap water in small numbers

Question 6: immunity

Answer:

the ability of the body to destroy and resist infection. immunity against disease can be either natural or acquired, and is a sign of good health.

Question 7: flagella

Answer:

slender, hair-like extensions used by bacilli and spirilla for locomotion (moving about). may also be referred to as cillia

Question 8: infection control

Answer:

are the methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of infectious organisms

Question 9: clean (cleaning)

Answer:

a mechanical process (scrubbing) using soap and water or detergent and water to remove all visible dirt, debris, and many disease-causing germs. cleaning also removes invisible debris that interfere with disinfection. required BEFORE disinfecting

Question 10: fungi

Answer:

single celled organisms that grow in irregular masses that include molds, mildews, and yeasts; can produce contagious diseases such as ringworm

Question 11: efficacy

Answer:

the ability to produce and effect

Question 12: infection

Answer:

the invasion of body tissues by disease-causing pathogens

Question 13: bacilli

Answer:

singular:bacillus; short, rod-shaped bacteria. They are the most common bacteria and produce diseases such as tetanus(lockjaw), typhoid fever, tuberculosis, and diphtheria

Question 14: chelating soaps

Answer:

also known as chelating detergents, they break down stubborn films and remove the residue of pedicure products such as scrubs, salts, and masks

Question 15: decontamination

Answer:

the removal of blood and all other potentially infectious materials on an items surface, and the removal of visible debris or residue such as dust, hair, and skin

Question 16: quaternary ammonium comounds

Answer:

(quats)products made of quaternary ammonium cations and are designed for disinfection on nonporous surfaces. they are appropriate for usein critical (non-invasive) envirnments and are effective against most pathogens or concern in the salon envirnment

Question 17: occupational disease

Answer:

illness resulting from conditions associated with employment, such as prolonged and repeated overexposure to certain products or ingredients

Question 18: local infection

Answer:

an infection, such as a pimple or abscess, that is confined to a particular part of the body and appears as a lesion containing pus

Question 19: folliculitis barbae

Answer:

(tinea barbae) also known as barbers itch, inflammation of the hair follicles caused by a bacterial infection from ingrown hairs. the cause is typically from ingrown hairs due to shaving or other epilation methods

Question 20: fungicidal

Answer:

capable of destroying fungi

Question 21: disinfection

Answer:

a chemical process that destroys most, but not necessarily all, harmful organisms on environmental surfaces. the pathogens of concern in the cosmetology industry are effectively destroyed by the disinfection process, which is required in all states

Question 22: parasitic disease

Answer:

disease caused by parasites, such as lice or mites

Question 23: direct transmission

Answer:

transmission of blood or body fluids through touching (including shaking hands), kissing, coughing, sneezing and talking

Question 24: microorganism

Answer:

any organism of microscopic or submicroscopic size

Question 25: parasites

Answer:

organisms that grow, feed and shelter on or in another organism (referred to as the host), while contributing nothing to the survival of that organism. parasites must have a host to survive.