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CHAP14-3 EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
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-Guarantee passing score -69 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Why were the students of the "May Fourth Movement" angry?
Answer:
the students heard that the Treaty of Versailles gave Japan control of Chinese terriroties that previously belonged to Germany
Question 2: How long did Qing rule China?
Answer:
from 1644 to 1911.Question 3: Did foreign countries control China's trade and economic resources in the early 1900's?
Answer:
yes
Question 4: What was the kuomintang?
Answer:
China's Nationalist Partry pushing for modernization and nationalism.
Question 5: Who lead the "May Fourth Movement"?
Answer:
3000 angry students demonstrating in the center of Beijing
Question 6: What modernization and nationalism was needed o improve China?`
Answer:
Build the army and navy, build modern factories, and to reform education.
Question 7: Who became president of the new Republic of China?
Answer:
Sun Yixian
Question 8: When did Yuan Shikai die and civil war breakout?
Answer:
1916
Question 9: What were the long lasting effects of Jiang's treacherous massacre?
Answer:
Communists' deep-seated rage that erupted into civil war that lasted until 1949
Question 10: What happened to the government under Jiang Jieshi?
Answer:
Under Jiang Jieshi the government became less democratic and more corrupt
Question 11: When did Sun become preident of the Republic of China?
Answer:
1912 Question 12: Where did the Communist establish themselves in 1930 to fight the bloody civil war againist the Nationalists?
Answer:
In the hills of south-central China
Question 13: What are the "3 principles of the people" that Sun Yixian considered the basis to establish a modern government?
Answer:
nationalism (end foreign control), people's rights (democracy), and people's livelihood (economic security for all Chinese)
Question 14: What caused the Civil War in China to end?
Answer:
the invasion of the Japanese Question 15: How much of China did the provincial warlords and mility leaders rule?
Answer:
territories asw large as their armies could conquer
Question 16: What did Yuan Shikai quickly betray that sparked local revolts?
Answer:
the democratic ideals of the revolution Question 17: What support did Lenin give to the Nationist to ally with Kuomintang's Chinese Communist Party?
Answer:
military advisors and equipment Question 18: What other groups in China shared the aims of the May Fourth Movement?
Answer:
Sun Yixian and the Kuomintange members
Question 19: When was the "May Fourth Movement"?
Answer:
May 4, 1919
Question 20: What did Jiang Jieshi promise to all Chinese?
Answer:
democracy and political rights
Question 21: What problems did the new Republic of China face?
Answer:
No central rule on their own. Sun Yixian believed in democracy, but many young Chinese intellectuals turned against Sun Yixian and favored Lenin's Soviet communism
Question 22: Who overthrew the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty?
Answer:
Revolutionary Alliance, a forerunner of Kuomintang.
Question 23: Who was Jiang Jieshi and his followers?
Answer:
Jian Jieshi was the son of a middle-class merchant and his followers were bankers and business people.Question 24: Why did the Japanese decide to invade China during China's civil war?
Answer:
The Japanese took advantage of China's weakening situation.Question 25: When did Jiang become the president of the Nationalist Republic of China?
Answer:
In 1928 Question 26: What was believed would be the 2 keys for China's survival after the 1900'?
Answer:
Modernization and nationalism
Question 27: When did Sun Yixian die?
Answer:
1925
Question 28: What was the name of Mao's army and who did he recruit?
Answer:
The Red Army recruited peasants