FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT PSYCHOLOGYCHAPTER6

PDF Download

FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT PSYCHOLOGYCHAPTER6

EXAM QUESTIONS

Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation

This Exam contains:

-Guarantee passing score -64 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation Question 1: An antecedent stimulus that doesn't produce a response is linked with one that does.

Answer:

Classical Conditioning

Question 2: A learned response elicited by a conditional stimulus.

Answer:

Conditioned Response (CR) Question 3: The weakening of the conditioned response through removal of reinforcement.

Answer:

Extinction Question 4: What are the three factors that influence the effectiveness of punishment?

Answer:

reinforcement strengthens responses,nonreinforcemnt causes responses to extingish,punishmen surpresses responses.

Question 5: What is not one of the four strategies for helping change bad habits?

Answer:

Cognitive Contracting

Question 6: A stimulus that does not evoke a response.

Answer:

Neutral Stimulus (NS) Question 7: Learning that takes place mechanically,through repitition and memorization or by learning rules.

Answer:

Rote Learning Question 8: A stimulus that evokes a response because it has been repeatedly paired with an unconditional stimulus.

Answer:

Conditional Stimulus (CS)

Question 9: What are the 7 steps in a behavioral self-management program?

Answer:

Choose a target behavior,record a baseline,establish goals,choose reinforcers,record yur progress,reward successes,adjust your plan.

Question 10: Continuously reinforced responses are what?

Answer:

Easy to extinguish.

Question 11: What physiologist is associated with classical conditioning?

Answer:

Ivan Pavlov Question 12: Give examples of how behavior can be shaped into desired patterns by rewarding successive approximations to a particular response.

Answer:

If you wanted to study more, it would be best to set a series of goals then you can reward yourself for small steps.

Question 13: Hw do phobias begin as conditioned emotional responses?

Answer:

In psycologist John Watson reported classically conditioning a young child to fear rats. Since then, it has been widely accepted that phobias begin as classical conditioning

Question 14: Removal of a positive reinforcer after a response is made.

Answer:

Response Cost Question 15: a learned reinforcer;often one gains reinforcing properties by association with a primary reinforcer.

Answer:

Secondary Reinforcers Question 16: The reappearance of a learned response after its apparent extinction.

Answer:

Spontaneous Recovery

Question 17: Operant conditioning is based on what?

Answer:

Information and expectancies.Question 18: Learning that occurs without obvious reinforcement and that remains unexpressed until reinforcemet is provided.

Answer:

Latent Learning

Question 19: Learning based on inight and understanding.

Answer:

Discovery Learning

Question 20: What are 3 factors that reduce the effectveness of punishment?

Answer:

timing,consistancy,intensity

Question 21: Reducing far or anxiety by repeatedly exposing a person to emotional stimuli while the person is deeply relaxed.

Answer:

Desensitization Question 22: Any relatively permanent change in behavior that can be attributed to experience.

Answer:

Learning

Question 23: What is an example of reinforcement?

Answer:

To teach a dog a trick we could reinforce correct responses by giving the dog food. It can also be internal such as a fast heartbeat.Question 24: Learning achieved by watching and immitating the actions of another ornoting the consequences of those actions.

Answer:

Observational Learning

Question 25: How does negative seeking in children develop?

Answer:

Develops when children get ignored for being quiet but get attention when they become louder and misbehave.Question 26: Occurs when a response is followed by an end to discomfort or by the removal of an unpleasant event.

Answer:

Negative Reinforcement

Question 27: The effect that follows a response.

Answer:

Consequence