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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT RAD 147 EXAM
QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -42 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: FSS
Answer:
the physical area where xrays are created
Question 2: SIGNAL-to-NOISE RATIO
Answer:
Describes strength of exposure to amount of noise present in an image, Need adequate signal to create quality images,
High SNR: more signal than noise; better quality
Question 3: film imaging system dynamic range
Answer:
narrow, non linear
Question 4: barium fluorohalide
Answer:
The type of phosphor found in the PSP plate for computed radiography
Question 5: Benefits of compression devices include: lower patient dose, lower SNR, increased photoelectric absorption, reduced scatter production, increased scatter production
Answer:
lower pt dose & reduced scatter production
Question 6: what are the three forms of ionizing radiation?
Answer:
thin high band of UV light, x-rays, gamma Question 7: increasing collimation results in: (2)
Answer:
smaller field size & higher contrast
Question 8: AMA
Answer:
active matrix array
Question 9: use grid when patient body part is ___ thick
Answer:
>10 cm thick
Question 10: Variable-aperture
Answer:
The most commonly used beam restriction device Question 11: of those that occur at a higher kVp, a greater percentage are ____ interactions
Answer:
compton
Question 12: as filtration increases, RE ___
Answer:
decreases, filtration up-quantity down-re down
Question 13: digital imaging system dynamic range benefits
Answer:
better contrast, more shades of grey, sensitive to low levels of radiation & can take high exposure levels, can use a lower mAs
Question 14: grid ratio
Answer:
height of the lead strips/distance between the strips
Question 15: dynamic range/exposure latitude
Answer:
The range of exposure intensities/values an IR system can accurately detect
Question 16: off-center cutoff
Answer:
when the x-ray beam is not lined up with the center of the grid
Question 17: grid frequency
Answer:
the number of lead lines per in or cm
Question 18: aperture diaphragm
Answer:
the simplest type of beam restricting devices, a flat piece of lead with a hole in it
Question 19: cesium iodide.
Answer:
The scintillator for the indirect capture DR system that utilizes a CCD
Question 20: Grids absorb scatter radiation because the scattered photons
Answer:
travel at an angle to the transmitted photons.
Question 21: linear grid
Answer:
has lead strips that travel in one direction.Question 22: the purpose of automatic collimation is to:
Answer:
limit pt exposure
Question 23: histogram
Answer:
a graphical representation of the amount of radiation that stuck the IR Question 24: PSP plates are read using:
Answer:
helium neon laser Question 25: Which of the following produces the greatest amount of scatter radiation exiting the patient?Low kVp and small field size.Low kVp and large field size.High kVp and small field size.High kVp and large field size.
Answer:
high kVp & lg field size
Question 26: focused grid
Answer:
lead strips are angled to match the angle of divergence in the primary beam.