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FREE AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT THE BIG BCBA TEST
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -145 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Positive Punishment
Answer:
Type 1 Punishment
Question 2: Effective
Answer:
(Dimension of ABA.) Improves behavior in a practical manner, not simply making a change that is statistically significant.
Question 3: 2 Types of Avoidance
Answer:
Discriminated avoidance Free operant avoidance
Question 4: Reinforcement VS. Punishment
Answer:
Use should use reinforcement rather than punishment whenever possible
Question 5: Technological
Answer:
(Dimension of ABA.) Defines procedures clearly and in detail so they are replicable (recipe).
Question 6: Formulas for Setting Initial Criterion for Reinforcement
For increasing Behaviors
Answer:
Baseline Average < Initial Criterion < Highest Performance in Baseline. Avg baseline 200, highest performance 400 eg: 200 avg. baseline <201-400 (initial criterion) <400 highest performance in baseline
Question 7: Behavior Service Delivery
Answer:
Branch of BA. Refers to many people in various fields of work (not BCBAs, BCABAs) implementing ABA within their professions.
Question 8: Environment
Answer:
Complex, dynamic "universe of events" that differs from instance to instance. All behaviors occur within an environmental context.
Question 9: Empiricism
Answer:
(Philosophical assumption/attitude of science) Facts. Objective observation, detailed description, objective quantification of events. Experimental, data-based scientific approach. Draw upon observation and experience.
Question 10: Misconception about Reinforcement
Answer:
Empirical research has shown that when people are given contrived, external reinforcers, this does NOT decrease their intrinsic motivation at all.
Question 11: Positive Practice Overcorrection
Answer:
Replacement Behavior. The individual is required to repeatedly perform a correct form of the behavior for a certain amount of time or certain number of times. Educative.
Question 12: Reinforcement
Answer:
Reinforcement does Not only strengthen rate. Can also strengthen: Duration, Latency, Magnitude, Topography.Question 13: BCBAs refrain from sexual relations with those whom they work with for how many years from when relationship formally ended?
Answer:
at least 2 years
Question 14: Automatic Reinforcement
Answer:
Reinforcement that occurs independent of the social mediation of others. Naturally produced sensory consequences. Can be negative or positive.
Question 15: Philosophical Assumptions of Behavior/6 Attitudes of Science
Answer:
1) Determinism 2) Empiricism 3) Experimentation 4) Replication 5) Parsimony 6) Philosophical Doubt
Question 16: Conditioned reinforcement
Answer:
products of ontogeny
Question 17: Restitutional overcorrection
Answer:
Repair environment to its original state before the behavior and make it a lot better on top of that.
Question 18: Automatic Reinforcement
Answer:
What looks like automatic reinforcement may not be automatic reinforcement. For example hand
flapping: The function may be attention, escape, and or access to a tangible.
Question 19: Skinner
Answer:
Radical behaviorism 1938 Radical because it included private events.Influenced by Watson, Pavlov, Thorndike, Peirce, James.
Question 20: Adaptation
Answer:
Reductions in responding evoked by an antecedent stimulus over repeated or prolonged presentations.(eg: client no longer reacts to presence of observer, hear funny joke and laugh 1st time but if hear over and over, likely to laugh less)
Question 21: Behavioral contrast
Answer:
A phenomenon in which change in one component of a multiple schedule increases or decreases the rate of responding on that component that is accompanied by a change in the response rate in opposite direction on other, unaltered component of the schedule
Question 22: Overcorrection
Answer:
An individual is required to engage in effortful behavior that is directly related to the challengig behavior.
Question 23: Delayed consequences
Answer:
Are not technically reinforcement, but they can influence behavior.
Question 24: Operant
Answer:
Response-consequence relationship. Similar behaviors that are strengthened or weakened collectively as a result of operant conditioning.
Question 25: Two Types of Negative Reinforcement
Answer:
Escape, Avoidance-(free operant avoidance) (discriminated avoidance)
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