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FREE BIOLOGY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT CHAP. 32 AN
OVERVIEW EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -22 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: tapeworms
Answer:
parasitic flatworm
Question 2: Endoderm
Answer:
The innermost of the three primary germ layers in animal embryos; lines the archenteron and gives rise to the liver, pancreas, lungs, and the lining of the digestive tract in species that have these structures.
Question 3: parasitic mostly vertebrate hosts
Answer:
tapeworms
Question 4: anterior end =
Answer:
scolex with suckers and hooks
Question 5: Determinate cleavage
Answer:
A type of embryonic development in protostomes that rigidly casts the developmental fate of each embryonic cell very early.
Question 6: Ecdysozoan
Answer:
Member of a group of animal phyla identified as a clade by molecular evidence. Many ecdysozoans are molting animals.
Question 7: proglottids do not have true_____
Answer:
segmentation
Question 8: Protostome
Answer:
Development begins with spiral, determinate cleavage. Ventral (bottom) nervous system of paired or fused longitudinal nerve chords. The mouth develops from the blastopore
Question 9: Mesoderm
Answer:
The middle primary germ layer in a triploblastic animal embryo; develops into the notochord, the lining of the coelem, muscles, skeleton, gonads, kidneys, and most of the circulatory system in species that have these structures.
Question 10: proglottids
Answer:
sac of sex organs
Question 11: Coelomate
Answer:
An animal that possesses a true coelem ( a body cavity lined by tissue completely derived from mesoderm).
Question 12: Triploblastic
Answer:
Possessing three germ layers: the endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm. Most eumatazoans are triploblastic.
Question 13: Bilateral symmetry
Answer:
Body symmetry in which a central longitudinal plane divides the body into two equal but opposite halves.(shovel)
Question 14: psterior to scolex =
Answer:
proglottids
Question 15: Indeterminate cleavage
Answer:
A type of embryonic development in deuterostomes in which each cell produced by early cleavage divisions retains the capacity to develop into a complete embryo.
Question 16: Cephalization
Answer:
An evolutionary trend toward the concentration of sensory equipment at the anterior (front) end of the body. (including a central nervous system "brain")
Question 17: Deuterostome
Answer:
Development begins with radial, indeterminate cleavage. Dorsal (top) or central nervous system. The mouth is derived from the secondary opening, and the blastopore forms the anus.
Question 18: Radial symmetry
Answer:
Symmetry in which the body is shaped like a pie or barrel (lacking a left side and a right side) and can be divided into mirror-imaged halves by any plane through its central axis. (flowerpot)
Question 19: not segmented
Answer:
tapeworms
Question 20: Ectoderm
Answer:
The outermost layer of the three primary germ layers in animal embryos; gives rise to the outer covering and, in some phyla, the nervous system, inner ear, and lens of the eye.
Question 21: lack GVC absorb all nutrients from host
Answer:
tapeworms
Question 22: Pseudocoelomate
Answer:
An animal whose body cavity is lined by tissue derived from mesoderm and endoderm.