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FREE ECONOMICS AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT 2.02 KEY
TERMS EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -32 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Noneconomic want
Answer:
Desires for things that can be obtained without spending money
Question 2: Consumer goods and services
Answer:
Products produced for personal consumption Consumption: The process or activity of using goods and services; The economic process or activity of using goods and services
Question 3: Factors of production
Answer:
Productive resources; human and natural resources and capital goods
Question 4: Supply
Answer:
The quantity of a good or service that sellers are able and willing to offer for sale at a specified price in a given time period
Question 5: Elastic demand
Answer:
A form of demand for products in which changes in price correspond to changes in demand
Question 6: Demand
Answer:
The quantity of a good or service that buyers are ready to buy at a given price at a particular time
Question 7: Want
Answer:
A desire for something that is not required
Question 8: Industrial good and services
Answer:
Products purchased by producers for resale, to make other goods and services, and/or to use in business operations
Question 9: Capital goods
Answer:
Manufactured or constructed items that are used in the production of goods and services
Question 10: Equilibrium
Answer:
The point at which the quantity supplied is equal to the quantity demanded
Question 11: Exchange
Answer:
The economic process of trading one good/service for another
Question 12: Elasticity
Answer:
An indication of how changes in price will affect changes in the amounts demanded and supplied
Question 13: Opportunity cost
Answer:
The benefit that is lost when you decide to use scarce resources for one purpose rather than for another
Question 14: Economic services
Answer:
Productive acts that are useful, scarce, and transferable and which satisfy economic wants
Question 15: Production
Answer:
The economic process or activity of producing goods and services
Question 16: Law of supply
Answer:
Economic principle which states that the quantity of a good or service that will be offered for sale varies in direct relation to its price
Question 17: Price
Answer:
The amount of money paid for a good, service, or resource
Question 18: Economic resources
Answer:
The human and natural resources and capital goods used to produce goods and services
Question 19: Natural resources
Answer:
Items found in nature that are used to produce goods and services
Question 20: Excess supply
Answer:
The situation that exists when supply is greater than demand
Question 21: Economic goods
Answer:
Physical objects that are useful, scarce, and transferable and which satisfy economic wants
Question 22: Excess demand
Answer:
The situation that exists when demand is greater than supply
Question 23: Inelastic demand
Answer:
A form of demand in which changes in price do not affect demand
Question 24: Scarcity
Answer:
A condition resulting from the gap between limited resources and unlimited wants for goods and services
Question 25: Economic want
Answer:
A desire for something that can only be satisfied by spending money
Question 26: Trade-off
Answer:
Giving up all or a part of one thing in order to get something else
Question 27: Law of supply and demand
Answer:
Economic principle which states that the supply of a good or service will increase when demand is great and decrease when demand is low
Question 28: Need
Answer:
Something required or essential that is lacking