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FREE HISTORY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT AP GOV
VOCAB 12 EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -19 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: select committees
Answer:
congressional committees appointed for a specific purpose, such as the watergate investigation
Question 2: whips
Answer:
party leaders who work with the majority leader or minority leader to count votes beforehand and lean on waverers whose votes are crucial to a bill favored by the party
Question 3: joint committees
Answer:
congressional committees on a few subject-matter areas with membership drawn from both houses
Question 4: bill
Answer:
a proposed law, drafted in precise, legal language.
Question 5: caucus
Answer:
a group of members of congress sharing some interest or characteristic
Question 6: standing committees
Answer:
separate subject-matter committees in each house of congress that handle bills in different policy areas
Question 7: pork barrel
Answer:
the mighty list of federal projects, grants, and contracts available to cities, businesses, colleges, and institutions in the district of a member of congress
Question 8: house rules committee
Answer:
an institution unique to the house of representatives that reviews all bills coming from a house committee before they go to the full house
Question 9: committee chairs
Answer:
the most important influencers of the congressional agenda
Question 10: minority leader
Answer:
the principal leader of the minority party in the house of representatives or in the senate
Question 11: incumbents
Answer:
those already holding office
Question 12: majority leader
Answer:
the principal partisan ally of the speaker of the house or the party's wheel horse in the senate
Question 13: casework
Answer:
activities of members of congress that help constituents as individuals; cutting through bureaucratic red tape to get people what they think they have a right to get
Question 14: conference committees
Answer:
congressional committees formed when the senate and the house pass a particular bill in different forms
Question 15: filibuster
Answer:
a strategy unique to the senate whereby opponents of a piece of legislation try to talk it to death, based on the tradition of unlimited debate
Question 16: legislative oversight
Answer:
congress's monitoring of the bureaucracy and its administration of policy, performed mainly through hearings
Question 17: bicameral legislature
Answer:
a legilature divided into two houses
Question 18: seniority system
Answer:
a simple rule for picking committee chairs, in effect until the 1970s
Question 19: speaker of the house
Answer:
an office mandated by the constitution and is chosen in practice by the majority party, has both formal and informal powers, and is second in line to succeed to the presidency should that office become vacant