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FREE MEDICAL AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT CH. 12 MED
TERM EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -124 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: -thorax
Answer:
pleural cavity, chest
Question 2: hilum of the lung
Answer:
midline region where the bronchi, blood vessels, and nerves enter and exit the lungs
Question 3: thoracotomy
Answer:
large surgical incision of the chest
Question 4: pulmonary fibrosis
Answer:
formation of scar tissue in the connective tissue of the lungs
Question 5: spir/o
Answer:
breathing
Question 6: apex of the lung
Answer:
tip or uppermost portion of the lung
Question 7: exudates
Answer:
fluid, cells, and other substances (pus) that filter from cells or capillaries ooze into lesions or areas of inflammation
Question 8: bronchoscopy
Answer:
fiberoptic endoscope examination of the bronchial tubes
Question 9: bronchioles
Answer:
smallest branches of the bronchi
Question 10: trachea
Answer:
windpipe
Question 11: pulmonary infarction
Answer:
area of necrosis (death of lung tissue)
Question 12: mediastinoscopy
Answer:
endoscopic visual examination of the mediastinum
Question 13: pneum/o, pneumon/o
Answer:
air, lung
Question 14: -osmia
Answer:
smell
Question 15: parietal pluera
Answer:
outer layer of the pleura lying closer to the ribs and chest wall
Question 16: tuberculin test
Answer:
determines past of present tuberculosis infection based on a positive skin reaction
Question 17: pulmonary parenchyma
Answer:
essential parts of the lung
Question 18: orth/o
Answer:
straight, upright
Question 19: asthma
Answer:
chronic bronchial inflammatory disorder with airway obstruction due to bronchial edema and constriction and increased mucus production
Question 20: mediastin/o
Answer:
mediastinum
Question 21: inspiration
Answer:
breathing in (inhalation)
Question 22: epistaxis
Answer:
nosebleed
Question 23: expiration
Answer:
breathing out (exhalation)
Question 24: pharynx
Answer:
throat
Question 25: laryngoscopy
Answer:
visual examination of the voice box
Question 26: adenoids
Answer:
lymphatic tissue in the nasopharynx
Question 27: thoracentesis
Answer:
surgical puncture to remove fluid from the pleural space
Question 28: lung biopsy
Answer:
removal of lung tissue followed by microscopic examination