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FREE MEDICAL AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT MEDTERM 6
EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -60 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: cytotoxic drug
Answer:
A medication that kills or damages cells.
Question 2: Metastasis
Answer:
The new cancer site that results from the spreading process.
Question 3: Splenomegaly
Answer:
An abnormal enlargement of the spleen.
Question 4: Sarcoma
Answer:
A malignant tumor that arises from connective tissues, including hard, soft, and liquid connective tissues.
Question 5: Lymphadenitis
Answer:
An inflammation of the lymph nodes.
Question 6: infectious mononucleosis
Answer:
Caused by the Epstein-Barr virus, and characterized by fever, a sore throat, and enlarged lymph nodes.
Question 7: immunodeficiency disorder
Answer:
Occurs when the immune response is compromised.
Question 8: Interferons
Answer:
Produced in response to the presence of antigens, particularly viruses or tumor cells.
Question 9: ductal carcinoma in situ
Answer:
Breast cancer at its earliest stage before the cancer has broken through the wall of the milk duct.
Question 10: autoimmune disorder
Answer:
any of a large group of diseases characterized by a condition in which the immune system produces antibodies to work against its own tissues.
Question 11: Cytokines
Answer:
A group of proteins such as interferons and interleukins released primarily by the T cells that act as intracellular signals to begin the immune response.
Question 12: Malaria
Answer:
A disease caused by a parasite that lives in certain mosquitoes and is transferred to humans by the bite of an infected mosquito.
Question 13: Lymphocytes
Answer:
Leukocytes that are formed in bone marrow as stem cells.
Question 14: Varicella
Answer:
A disease caused by a herpes virus that is highly contagious; also known as chickenpox.
Question 15: Bacilli
Answer:
Rod-shaped spore-forming bacteria.
Question 16: Lymphangioma
Answer:
A benign tumor formed by an abnormal collection of lymphatic vessels due to a congenital malformation of the lymphatic system.
Question 17: opportunistic infection
Answer:
Caused by a pathogen that does not normally produce an illness in healthy humans.
Question 18: Spirochetes
Answer:
Long slender spiral-shaped bacteria that have flexible walls and are capable of movement.
Question 19: Antifungal
Answer:
An agent that destroys or inhibits the growth of fungi.
Question 20: Immunoglobulins
Answer:
Bind with specific antigens in the antigen-antibody response.
Question 21: Rubella
Answer:
A viral infection characterized by a low-grade fever, swollen glands, inflamed eyes, and a fine, pink rash; also known as German measles or 3-day measles.
Question 22: infiltrating ductal carcinoma
Answer:
Breast cancer that starts in the milk duct, breaks through the wall of that duct, and invades the surrounding fatty breast tissue.
Question 23: Osteosarcoma
Answer:
A hard tissue sarcoma that usually involves the upper shaft of the long bones, pelvis, or knee.
Question 24: Hodgkin's lymphoma
Answer:
Distinguished from other lymphomas by the presence of large, cancerous lymphocytes known as Reed-Sternberg cells.
Question 25: Myosarcoma
Answer:
A malignant tumor derived from muscle tissue.
Question 26: Bacteria
Answer:
One-celled microscopic organisms.
Question 27: Antibiotics
Answer:
medications capable of inhibiting growth, or killing pathogenic bacterial microorganisms.
Question 28: Immunosuppressant
Answer:
A substance that prevents or reduces the body's normal immune response.