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FREE NURSING AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT URINARY
ELIMINATION EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -50 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: What is a cystectomy?
Answer:
Surgical removal of the urinary bladder Question 2: How long should you monitor a patient's voiding after removal of an indwelling catheter?
Answer:
24-48 hours
Question 3: What are some alternatives to catheterization?
Answer:
Suprapubic catheterization and external/condom catheter
Question 4: When do people feel a strong urge to urinate?
Answer:
When the urinary bladder fills to 400-600 mL
Question 5: Which kidney is generally higher?
Answer:
The left
Question 6: Which gender has a shorter urethra?
Answer:
Females Question 7: What should the nurse do if a patient's urinary output is less than 30 mL/hr?
Answer:
Immediately assess for signs of blood loss
Question 8: How is PVR measured?
Answer:
Either by ultrasound or straight catheterization Question 9: What are medications used to treat urgency, nocturia, and urgency UI?
Answer:
Antimuscarinics
Question 10: What scale are catheter sizes based on?
Answer:
French (Fr) scale
Question 11: How many micturition centers are in the spinal cord?
Answer:
2
Question 12: When should a urine specimen reach the laboratory?
Answer:
Within two hours of being collected
Question 13: What are foods that are known to cause bladder irritation?
Answer:
Artificial sweeteners, spicy foods, citrus products, and caffeine Question 14: True or False: Overactive bladder usually presents with obvious bladder pathology.
Answer:
False
Question 15: What microorganism is the most common cause of UTIs?
Answer:
- coli
Question 16: When should you empty the drainage system of a catheter?
Answer:
When it's half full Question 17: What is the last step in the removal and elimination of excess water and by-products of metabolism?
Answer:
Urinary elimination
Question 18: What is the functional unit of the kidney?
Answer:
Nephron
Question 19: How can anxiety and stress affect micturition?
Answer:
By affecting the sense of urgency and increasing frequency of voiding.
Question 20: What measure is necessary if an overfull bladder is suspected?
Answer:
To assess with an ultrasound device or bladder scanner
Question 21: What is the recommended size of a catheter balloon for an adult?
Answer:
10 mL
Question 22: What is micturition?
Answer:
Urination
Question 23: How can anticholinergics affect urination?
Answer:
They increase the risk for urinary retention.
Question 24: How are UTIs characterized?
Answer:
By location
Question 25: What contributes to voluntary control over urine flow?
Answer:
External urinary sphincter
Question 26: How does alcohol intake affect micturition?
Answer:
Alcohol inhibits the release of ADH, thereby increasing urine production
Question 27: What does the Fr number on a catheter reflect?
Answer:
The internal diameter of the catheter.
Question 28: What is the normal range of urine production?
Answer:
1-2 liters per day