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FREE PARAMEDIC/EMT AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT
PHARMACOLOGY EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -181 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation Question 1: Delivery of a medication outside of the GI tract, typically using needles to inject medications into the circulatory system or tissues
Answer:
Parenteral Route
Question 2: Medication used to treat hypertension
Answer:
Antihypertensive Question 3: This medication name is used to foster brand loyalty; the marketing names (Trade, Proprietary)
Answer:
Brand
Question 4: Increased effectiveness when a drug is given in several doses
Answer:
Cumulative Effect
Question 5: Anesthesia that combines decreased sensation of pain with amnesia while the patient remains conscious
Answer:
Neuroleptanesthesia
Question 6: Potent vasodilators used to treat all forms of angina
Answer:
Organic Nitrates Question 7: Schedule of drugs that are completely and totally off limits; high abuse potential (Heroin, LSD, Mescaline)
Answer:
Schedule I Question 8: A drug effect that is unique to the individual; different than seen or expected in the population in general
Answer:
Idiosyncrasy Question 9: Correlation of different amounts of a medication to clinical response
Answer:
Drug-Response Relationship Question 10: Phase of FDA drug studies to refine therapeutic dose (usually double-blind study)
Answer:
Phase III
Question 11: Medication intended to make mucus more watery
Answer:
Mucolytic Question 12: How a medication is absorbed, distributed, metabolized (biotransformed), and excreted; how medications are transported into and out of the body
Answer:
Pharmacokinetics
Question 13: Movement of water out of the plasma across the capillary membrane into the interstitial space; movement of molecules across a membrane from an area of higher pressure to an area of lower pressure
Answer:
Filtration Question 14: The postganglionic neurotransmitter of the sympathetic nervous system
Answer:
Norepinephrine
Question 15: Minimum level of medication needed to cause a given effect
Answer:
Minimum Effective Concentration
Question 16: Medication that relieves the sensation of pain
Answer:
Analgesic Question 17: Groups of autonomic nerve cells located outside of the central nervous system
Answer:
Autonomic Ganglia Question 18: FDA Number Classification for new formulation or dosage form not previously marketed
Answer:
3 Question 19: Process in which carrier proteins transport large molecules across the cell membrane (facilitated diffusion)
Answer:
Carrier-Mediated Diffusion
Question 20: Alkalotic compound used to increase the gastric environment's pH
Answer:
Antacid
Question 21: Substance that decreases blood glucose levels
Answer:
Insulin Question 22: Time from when the medication's level drops below its minimum effective concentration until it is eliminated from the body
Answer:
Termination of Action
Question 23: Medication that decreases or lessens a body function or activity
Answer:
Depressant Question 24: A medication that binds to a receptor and causes some of its effects but blocks others (Partial Agonist)
Answer:
Agonist-Antagonist Question 25: Medication packages that contain a single dose for a single patient
Answer:
Dose Packaging Question 26: Secreted from juxtaglomerular cells of the kidneys; Reacts with angiotensinogen which is secreted from the liver
Answer:
Renin
Question 27: Medication used to prevent vomiting
Answer:
Antiemetic
Question 28: Substance that decreases surface tension
Answer:
Surfactant