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FREE PHARMACOLOGY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT EXCPT
PRACTICE TEST EXAM QUESTIONS
Qs and Ans Expert- Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -25 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert- Explanation Question 1: Which medications can interact negatively with warfarin and increase bleeding risk?
Answer:
Aspirin, NSAIDs, and certain antibiotics like ciprofloxacin.
Question 2: Why should patients taking tetracycline avoid dairy products?
Answer:
Dairy products can reduce the absorption of tetracycline.Question 3: Describe the proper storage conditions for controlled substances in a pharmacy setting.
Answer:
Stored in a locked, secure cabinet or safe.
Question 4: What is the main indication for albuterol inhalers?
Answer:
Asthma and bronchospasm relief.
Question 5: What suffix is common in generic names of proton pump inhibitors (e.g., omeprazole)?
Answer:
"-prazole."
Question 6: Name a statin medication and describe its primary therapeutic use.
Answer:
Atorvastatin; used to lower cholesterol.Question 7: What is the recommended storage temperature for refrige medications like insulin?
Answer:
36°F to 46°F (2°C to 8°C)
Question 8: What drug class does loratadine belong to, and what is it used for?
Answer:
Antihistamine; used for allergy relief.Question 9: Why must certain antibiotics like amoxicillin suspension be stored in the refrigerator after reconstitution?
Answer:
To prevent degradation and maintain potency.
Question 10: What is the generic name for Lipitor?
Answer:
Atorvastatin Question 11: What is the primary indication for metformin, and what is a serious potential side effect?
Answer:
Indication: Type 2 diabetes; Side effect: Lactic acidosis.
Question 12: How should nitroglycerin tablets be stored to maintain potency?
Answer:
In their original amber glass container, tightly closed, at room temperature.
Question 13: List a common side effect of opioid pain medications.
Answer:
Constipation
Question 14: Identify one beta-blocker and list two of its indications.
Answer:
Metoprolol; used for hypertension and angina.Question 15: What does the abbreviation "PRN" indicate in a prescription?
Answer:
PRN stands for "as needed." Question 16: What is the role of the package insert in providing drug information?
Answer:
The package insert provides detailed information about a medication, including its indications, dosage, administration, contraindications, warnings, side effects, and storage requirements.Question 17: Which class of medications includes drugs like diazepam and lorazepam?
Answer:
Benzodiazepines Question 18: Identify the brand name for the generic drug "amoxicillin."
Answer:
Amoxil Question 19: Which resources can a pharmacy technician use to verify drug interactions?
Answer:
Common resources include Micromedex, Lexicomp, Facts & Comparisons, and the package insert.
Question 20: Define the term "black box warning."
Answer:
the FDA's strictest warning, indicating that a drug may cause serious or life-threatening side effects.
Question 21: Name a common medication in the ACE inhibitor class and its primary indication.
Answer:
Lisinopril; used for hypertension and heart failure.Question 22: Why are generic medications typically less expensive than brand-name medications?
Answer:
Generics do not bear the costs of research, development, and marketing that brand-name drugs incur.Question 23: Explain the difference between an "OTC" medication and a prescription medication.
Answer:
OTC medications are available without a prescription, while prescription medications require a healthcare provider's authorization.Question 24: Why is it important to keep medications in their original packaging until dispensing?
Answer:
To preserve stability, protect from contamination, and ensure proper labeling.
Question 25: Explain the concept of bioequivalence in brand vs. generic drugs.
Answer:
Bioequivalence means the generic drug delivers the same active ingredient at the same rate and extent as the brand-name drug.
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