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FREE PSYCHOLOGY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT AP PSYCH
UNIT 4 EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -73 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Selective attention
Answer:
The focusing of conscious awareness on a particular stimulus as in the cocktail party effect
Question 2: Delta waves
Answer:
The large, slow brain waves associated with deep sleep.
Question 3: Physical dependence
Answer:
A physiological need for a drug, marked by unpleasant withdrawal symptoms when the drug is discontinued
Question 4: Consciousness
Answer:
Our awareness of ourselves and our environment
Question 5: Substance use disorder
Answer:
Continued substance craving and use despite significant life disruption and or physical risk
Question 6: THC
Answer:
The major active ingredient in marijuana; triggers a variety of effects, including mild hallucinations.
Question 7: Activation synthesis theory
Answer:
The dream theory that suggests that we dream so that we can process and make sense of our sensory experiences throughout the day. As if dreams are our way to make sense of our experiences during the day.
Question 8: The Interpretation of Dreams
Answer:
Freud's book where he offered his theory of wish-fulfillment
Question 9: Melatonin
Answer:
Sleep inducing hormone
Question 10: Hypocretin
Answer:
An alerting neurotransmitter that seems to be missing in narcolepsy
Question 11: Wish Fulfillment
Answer:
Was Freud's dream theory name. Part of psychoanalysis therapy is to examine the latent (hidden) content of a dream and the therapist interprets the meaning.
Question 12: Dualists
Answer:
The presumption that the mind and body are two distinct entities that interact
Question 13: Barbituates
Answer:
A group of depressants that reduce anxiety and impair memory and judgment. Known as tranquilizers.
Question 14: Innattentional blindness
Answer:
Failing to see objects when our attention is directed elsewhere
Question 15: Tolerance
Answer:
The diminishing effect with regular use of the same dose of a drug, requiring the user to take larger and larger
Question 16: Neuroadaptation
Answer:
the process in which the brain adapts its chemistry to offset the drug effect
Question 17: Theta waves
Answer:
Common waves that help transition a person into deep sleep. So this includes brain waves in stage 2 & stage 3 sleep or NREM-3
Question 18: Manifest content
Answer:
According to Freud, the remembered story line of a dream (as distinct from its latent, or hidden, content)
Question 19: Monists
Answer:
The presumption that the mind and body are different aspects of the same thing.
Question 20: Psychological dependence
Answer:
A psychological need to use a drug such as to relieve negative emotions
Question 21: Superchiasmatic nucleus of the hypothalamus
Answer:
The part of the brain that monitors light-sensitive proteins and signals the hypothalamus to make changes to hormones thus allowing us to go to sleep or wake up
Question 22: Choice blindness
Answer:
Failing to hear changes in sound
Question 23: Seasonal Affective Disorder
Answer:
A mood disorder that seems to appear during the darkened winter months
Question 24: Beta waves
Answer:
Brain waves that indicate that the brain is alert and active. Common when a person is awake and engaged, also when a person is experiencing REM sleep.
Question 25: Sleep talking/sleep walking
Answer:
Disorder that most often occurs in stage 4 sleep (deep sleep) also known as NREM-3. Usually more common in children and might be genetic.
Question 26: Latent content
Answer:
According to Freud, the underlying meaning of a dream (as distinct from its manifest content). Freud believed that a dream's latent content functions as a safety value.
Question 27: Withdrawal
Answer:
The discomfort and distress that follow discontinuing the use of an addictive drug
Question 28: Circadian rhythm
Answer:
the biological clock; regular bodily rhythms (for example, of temperature and wakefulness) that occur on a 24-hour cycle