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FREE PSYCHOLOGY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT MEMORY
EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -29 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: Transfer-Appropriate Processing
Answer:
Theory suggests that the critical determinant of memory is how the encoding process matches up with what is ultimately retrieved.
Question 2: Explicit Memory
Answer:
Memory of facts and experiences that one can consciously know and declare.
Question 3: Long Term Memory
Answer:
The relatively permanent and limitless storehouse of the memory system.
Question 4: Semantic Codes
Answer:
Represent an experience by its general meaning.
Question 5: Imagery
Answer:
Mental pictures; a powerful aid to effortful processing, especially when combined with semantic coding.
Question 6: Amnesia
Answer:
The loss of memory.
Question 7: Iconic Memory
Answer:
A momentary sensory memory of visual stimuli.
Question 8: Déjà vu
Answer:
The eerie sense that "I have experienced this before." Cues from current situation may trigger retrieval of an earlier experience.
Question 9: Recognition
Answer:
A measure of memory in which the person need only identify items previously learned.
Question 10: Automatic Processing
Answer:
Unconscious encoding of incidental information.
Question 11: Semantic Memory
Answer:
Memory of general knowledge one was not present at.
Question 12: Visual Codes
Answer:
Represent stimuli as pictures
Question 13: Sensory Memory
Answer:
The immediate, brief recording of sensory information in the memory system.
Question 14: Recall
Answer:
A measure of memory in which the person must retrieve information learned earlier.
Question 15: Procedural Memory
Answer:
Memory of how to do things. (Ex: Ride a bike)
Question 16: Episodic Memory
Answer:
Memory of any even one was present at.
Question 17: Storage
Answer:
The 2nd step in memory process which refers to the maintenance of information over time.
Question 18: Misinformation Effect
Answer:
Incorporating misleading information into ones memory of an event.
Question 19: Retrieval
Answer:
The 3rd step in memory process which finds information stored in memory and brings it to consciousness.
Question 20: Hippocampus
Answer:
A neural center that is located in the limbic system and helps process explicit memories for storage.
Question 21: Acoustic Codes
Answer:
Represent information as sequence of sounds.
Question 22: Implicit Memory
Answer:
Retention independent of conscious recollection.
Question 23: Encoding
Answer:
The first stages of memory process where information is put into memory codes.
Question 24: Rehearsal
Answer:
The conscious repetition of information.
Question 25: Chunking
Answer:
Organizing items into familiar manageable units.
Question 26: Echoic Memory
Answer:
A momentary sensory memory of auditory stimuli.
Question 27: Mnemonics
Answer:
Memory aids, especially those techniques that use vivid imagery and organizational devices.
Question 28: Short Term Memory
Answer:
Activated memory that holds a few items briefly.