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FREE RADIOLOGY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT AP 1 -
LECTURE 9 EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -83 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: what are the routine projections of the forearm?
Answer:
AP and Lateral (when performing long bones - include both joints (articular extremities) on the image) Question 2: a small process above the capitellum on the lateral side of the distal humerus
Answer:
lateral epicondyle Question 3: a spool shaped structure which articulates with the half-moon shaped semilunar notch of ulna. these allow the elbow joint to ______ and ______ as a ______ joint
Answer:
trochlea; flex and extend; hinge
Question 4: the distal radioulnar joint is a ______ joint
Answer:
pivot
Question 5: if a joint is clipped on the images doing a routine projection of the forearm what would you perform?
Answer:
a cone-down projection on a 10x12 image receptor of the joint excluded from the first exposure (always include the joint nearest the injury on the longest image receptor)
Question 6: accommodates the coronoid process of ulna in flexion
Answer:
coronoid fossa
Question 7: articulates with the olecranon process of ulna in extension
Answer:
olecranon fossa
Question 8: the anterior beak like process on the proximal ulna is called the?
Answer:
coronoid process
Question 9: the longer medial bone of the forearm
Answer:
ulna Question 10: The AP Projection is performed with the hand supinated to avoid what?
Answer:
radial crossover of the ulna
Question 11: where is the ulna located in the true anatomical position
Answer:
on the medial (5th finger) side of the forearm Question 12: soft tissue structure of the elbow joint that attaches to the brachialis muscle and to the radial tuberosity allowing the flexion of the forearm at the elbow joint
Answer:
biceps tendon
Question 13: when pronating the hand, the radius turns medially and crosses over the ulna due to the ______ movements of the ______ joints
Answer:
pivotal; radioulnar Question 14: the articular capsule of the elbow joint is lined with a synovial fluid which does what for the joint?
Answer:
lubrication of the joint
Question 15: The bones that make up the forearm
Answer:
radius and ulna
Question 16: the anterior fat pad is located within the?
Answer:
coronoid fossa above the trochlea of the humerus Question 17: in extension, the radial head articulates with the ______ of the distal humerus?
Answer:
capitellum
Question 18: what do the 3 fossa of the distal humerus accommodate?
Answer:
flexion and extension
Question 19: the distal radioulnar joint is a _____ joint
Answer:
pivot Question 20: in flexion, the radial head articulates with a small fossa on the distal humerus called the?
Answer:
radial fossa
Question 21: in extension, the olecranon process articulates with?
Answer:
olecranon fossa of the distal humerus
Question 22: the shortest of the two bones in the forearm is the?
Answer:
radius Question 23: the three areas of fat associated with the elbow joint are referred to as?
Answer:
fat pads Question 24: the coronoid process of ulna articulates with what when the elbow joint is in flexion?
Answer:
coronoid fossa of humerus Question 25: in flexion, the coronoid process articulates with ______ ______ of the distal humerus
Answer:
coronoid fossa Question 26: the radial head articulates with what when the elbow joint is in extension?
Answer:
capitellum or capitulum of the humerus Question 27: the olecranon process is separated from the coronoid process by the?
Answer:
semilunar or trochlear notch Question 28: the distal radioulnar joint along with the proximal radioulnar joint, allows the hand to what?
Answer:
supinate and pronate