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FREE RADIOLOGY AND STUDY GAMES ABOUT BILIARY
SYSTEM EXAM QUESTIONS
Actual Qs and Ans Expert-Verified Explanation
This Exam contains:
-Guarantee passing score -41 Questions and Answers -format set of multiple-choice -Expert-Verified Explanation
Question 1: cholecystitis
Answer:
acut or chronic inflammation of the gallbladder
Question 2: Which duct connects the gallbladder to the common hepatic duct?
Answer:
cystic duct
Question 3: Bile draines from the liver via the _____.
Answer:
Right and left hepatic ducts
Question 4: Bag or sac
Answer:
cysto
Question 5: Choledochus
Answer:
common bile duct
Question 6: What divides the liver into two major lobes?
Answer:
falciform ligament
Question 7: A patient that has had their gallbladder removed is known as _____.
Answer:
cholecystectomized patient Question 8: What radiographic position will differentiate between the kidney and gallstones in an oral cholecystography?
Answer:
right lateral
Question 9: What are the two blood supplies to the liver?
Answer:
hepatic artery and portal vein
Question 10: Cholelithiasis
Answer:
presence of gallstones
Question 11: List three indications for biliary tract examinations.
Answer:
jaundice, stones, stenosis
Question 12: T-tube cholangiography
Answer:
conrast administered via catheter tube left after cholecystectomy
Question 13: Cholecystogram
Answer:
radiographic study of the gallbladder
Question 14: Cholangiogram
Answer:
radiographic exam of the biliary ducts
Question 15: These two projections would demonstrate stratification of stones?
Answer:
right lateral decubitus and upright projection Question 16: Procedure done with a special chiba needle, right side of patient is draped and patient is supine, water soluble iodinated contrast is injected directly under fluoro ito ducts.
Answer:
Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC)
Question 17: What is the most common pathological reason for performing an oral
cholecystogram?
Answer:
cholelithiasis
Question 18: biliary stenosis
Answer:
narrowing of bile ducts Question 19: What is the most common radiographic diagnostic procedure used to study the gallbladder?
Answer:
oral cholesytogram Question 20: Contrast introduced into hepatopancreatic ampulla via cannula inserted through endoscope.
Answer:
ERCP -endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography
Question 21: PTC
Answer:
percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography; direct puncture of biliary ducts Question 22: This procedure examines the concentration and emptying power of te gallbladder.
Answer:
Oral cholecystography
Question 23: The common hepatic duct and the cystic duct form the ________.
Answer:
common bile duct
Question 24: Radiographic examination of the gallbladder
Answer:
cholecystogram Question 25: What is the flow of bile through the gallbladder to the descending duodenum?
Answer:
Right and left hepatic ducts from liver joint to form the common hepatic duct ->joins the cystic duct to form the common bile duct ->joins the pancreatic duct -> into the descending duodenum via ampulla of vater which is controlled by sphincter of oddi
Question 26: What are the two minor lobes of the liver?
Answer:
caudate and quadrate lobes
Question 27: Radographic exam of the gallbladder and biliary ducts.
Answer:
cholecystangiography
Question 28: OCG
Answer:
oral cystography; gallbladder demonstrated after administration of oral contrast